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MCB 3020 Exam 3 UCF Questions and Answers Latest Update

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  • Module
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  • MCB 3020

Metabolism - Answer-Growth depends on a large number of chemical reactions Fueling - Answer-Some Transformation of Energy Growth - Answer-An orderly increase of all the major chemical constituents of an organism cellular - Answer-Increase in total mass is not necessarily growth since this ...

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  • October 9, 2024
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MCB 3020 Exam 3 UCF Questions and
Answers Latest Update
Metabolism - Answer-Growth depends on a large number of chemical reactions

Fueling - Answer-Some Transformation of Energy

Growth - Answer-An orderly increase of all the major chemical constituents of an
organism

cellular - Answer-Increase in total mass is not necessarily growth since this may be due
to accumulation of _____ reserve material

Individuals - Answer-In a multicellular organism cellular multiplication results in an
increase in size of the individual, but not really organismal reproduction. In unicellular
organisms, it leads to an increase in number or _____.

multinucleated - Answer-Growth normally results in cellular multiplication except in the
special case of coenocytic _____organisms.

Biosynthesis - Answer-Synthesis of small molecules (building blocks, coenzymes,
vitamins, etc)

Polymerization - Answer-Reactions that make the macromolecules

Increase in Growth - Answer-If a microbe is in an environment that has carbon but
doesn't have nitrogen it might bring carbon in and store it. This does not mean _____ ,
but it might mean an increase in mass. They store it until Nitrogen is available again.

size, bulk - Answer-Coenocytic multinucleated organisms can increase in ___ and
_____ and do not really divide.

Energy - Answer-from oxidation of energy source in a complete oxidation-reduction
reaction

Catabolism - Answer-Provides 3 things for the cell

12 intermediates - Answer-3 central pathways: EM, Krebb's, Pentose

Reducing Power - Answer-NADH + H+

Delta G - Answer-The pathways of catabolism have a ___ = (-) and are spontaneous

, Biosynthesis - Answer-uses products of catabolism: Energy, reducing power, and C
skeletons

metabolites - Answer-These are 12 key precursor _____ that produce the correct
numbered "C" skeletons for biosynthesis of the subunits

Amino Acids - Answer-Biosynthesis produce 20

Ribonucleotides, Deoxyribonucleotides - Answer-Biosynthesis produce 4 _____ and 4
_______

N-Acetylglucosamine, N-Acetylmuramic acid - Answer-Biosynthesis produce
Monosaccharides, ,_________,______ Fatty acids & Glycerol

Polymerization - Answer-Activated building blocks are used in the _______ reactions

macromolecules - Answer-Biosynthesis involves those reactions which use the "C"
skeletons to make sub units of the _______

Binary Fission - Answer-Unicellular bacteria typically divide by a process called
Transverse or ___ ___ and is the most common means of unicellular microbial
reproduction.

Generation Time - Answer-The time that it is required for the division of one cell to two
cells is called.

assemble - Answer-the overall goal for binary fission is to get this cell to______ all it's
macromolecules by way of Fueling, biosynthesis ,and polymerization

Binary - Answer-The term _____ expresses the fact that two cells have arisen from one
cell.

DNA - Answer-Usually involves an equal partitioning of material (____, proteins)

partition - Answer-Cells elongate to approximately twice their length and then form a
______ that eventually separates cell into two cells.

Transport - Answer-Bactoprenol, a C55 lipid alcohol (hydrophobic), serves as a what,
for cell wall precursors?

Septum - Answer-Results from invagination IE inward growth of cytoplasmic membrane
and cell wall from opposing directions.

FtsZ - Answer-Formation begins with attachment of ___ in ring.

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