Exam (elaborations)
CDS 663 Exam 2 questions with 100% correct answers rated A+
- Module
- Institution
CDS 663 Exam 2 questions with 100% correct answers rated A+
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
BravelRadon
Reviews received
Content preview
CDS 663 Exam 2Executive functions - correct answer ✔✔Umbrella term to describe those abilities that are required to
complete goal directed activity that is not overlearned, automatic or routine
--higher order exec functions are distinguished from lower cog functions (skills, knowledge, basic info)
Exec function symptoms - correct answer ✔✔* impulsiveness
* poor social judgement
* social disinhibition
* egocentrism
* poor regulated attention
* disorganization
* weak goal formulation
* ineffective planning
*decreased flexibiltiy
* slow processing
* diminished divergent thinking
*weak self monitoring
*reduced initiation
*dulled emotional responses
damage to executive function system - correct answer ✔✔*dysexecutive syndrome
--broad range of disturbed behavior such as impulsivity, distractibility, apathy, problems learning new
tasks and behaving inappropriately in social situation
*patients with impaired EF
--may present with preserved cog functions, but fail to use them (make plan, do not initiate)
,-- have difficulty when there is not sufficient sturcute to help them with task completion and task
monitoring
clinical model of executive functions - correct answer ✔✔1. initiation and drive: starting behavior
2. response inhibition: stopping behavior
3. task persistence: maintaining behavior
4. organization: sequencing and timing behavior
5. generative thinking: creativity, fluency, problem solving skills (what would yo do if your computer
broke)
6. awareness: self evaluation and insight
What does dysexecutive syndrome look like? - correct answer ✔✔EF domain:
-initiation and drive
-response inhibition
-task persistence
-organization
-generative thinking
- awareness
Applied to Communication disorder
--does not initiatie convo
--inappropriate comments
--poor topic maintenance
--poor verbal organization
--little to say;trouble with open ended?s
--does not seem to notice if others not interested in topic
Applied to shopping
---does not go shopping even when fridge empty
, ---does not stop buying things that does not need(impulsive purchases)
---continues shopping after done
---disorganized shopping procedures
---out of item you need
Cognitive processing model: Shallice Model - correct answer ✔✔contention scheduling: routine control
(habitual schemes)-things you do naturally without thinking
supervisory attn system: override contention scheduling; required for novel situation (computer broke;
override routine and schedule)
types of situations requiring more than routine activation of behavior are ones that
--require planning/decision making
--depend upon error correction
--require novel responses
--are dangerous or technical
--require resisting temptation
comparing EF models
• Stamenova & Levine (2018) describe a model of EF upon which GMT is based. How does it compare to
the Sohlberg & Mateer clinical model and the Shallice model? - correct answer ✔✔
Theoretical model: self regulation - correct answer ✔✔* self monitoring is the ongoing self assessment
that occurs internally during cognitive-communicative activities
*compares actual performance with an expected performance creating internal feedback that is used to
make decision about a strategy or action
*self regulation involves changing behavior in response to self monitoring
four domains of frontal lobe functioning: neural correlates - correct answer ✔✔*energization/regulation
(superior-medial region)
*executive/cognitive (dorsolateral mdial)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BravelRadon. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £15.09. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now