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PRITE Questions And Answers

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PRITE Questions And Answers 26 y.o. w/HA and R-hand clumsiness for weeks. Exam shows difficulty w/ rapid alternating movements of hand, overt intention tremor on finger-to- nose, and mildly dysmetric finger tamping. CNS intact and no papilledema. Where will damage show on MRI? (4x) CEREBELL...

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  • October 13, 2024
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PRITE Questions And Answers

26 y.o. w/HA and R-hand clumsiness for weeks. Exam shows difficulty w/ rapid alternating

movements of hand, overt intention tremor on finger-to- nose, and mildly dysmetric finger

tamping. CNS intact and no papilledema. Where will damage show on MRI? (4x)

CEREBELLUM




Adult neurogenesis in which area of the brain? (x2) HIPPOCAMPUS




Previously pleasant mom becomes profane and irresponsible over 6 months. Most likely a

pathology in: (2x) FRONTAL LOBE




Rapid onset of right facial weakness, left limb weakness, diplopia: (2x) BRAIN STEM

INFARCTION




MRI scan of head reveals an infarct in distribution of left anterior cerebral artery. Pt most likely

exhibits: (2x) WEAKNESS OF CONTRALATERAL FOOT AND LEG




Neurogenesis in adult brain is restricted to what region of brain? DENTATE GYRUS

(gyrus-generates dentrites/neurons)

, PRITE Questions And Answers

bipolar has decreased connectivity here AMYGDALA AND PFC




Biogenic amine made in Locus Coeruleus NE




CNS response to fear mediated by what structure. CENTRAL NUCLEUS OF THE

AMYGDALA




Brain area activated by subliminal presentations of emotional faces AMYGDALA




CNS region from where dopaminergic neurons projecting to caudate and putamen

SUBSTANTIA NIGRA




Area of brain responsible for face recognition FUSIFORM GYRUS




area of brain to remember a number to make a phone call DORSOLATERAL PFC

, PRITE Questions And Answers
Which part of cortical-striatal-pallidal-thalamic cortical circuit evaluates painful stimuli

LATERAL ORBITOFRONTAL




The dorsolateral-prefrontal cortex, striatum and are part of a loop circuit that produces worry and

obsessive symptoms THALAMUS




blood-brain barrier is made up of this cell type? ENDOTHELIAL




Orexin is made in what part of the brain? HYPOTHALAMUS




So dopamine neurons in what system is primarily implicated in tasks related to cognitive

processing? MESOCORTICAL "DA makes Me So Cognitive"




Which dopaminergic pathway includes the nucleus accumbens and mediates addiction and

associated behaviors? MESOLIMBIC




Development of brain grey-matter volume peaks at what stage LATE CHILDHOOD

, PRITE Questions And Answers
In a pt with hippocampus damage, what allows them to still learn new skills like playing tennis?

BASAL GANGLIA




65 y/o pt has a stroke which causes him to fall. On exam, weakness of the right leg, with only

minor weakness of the right hand, no weakness of the face, no sensory deficit. Speech is not

affected, but pt seems unusually quiet and passive. The stroke most likely involves the:

LEFT ANTERIOR CEREBRAL ARTERY




Hemisensory loss followed by pain and hyperpathia involving all modalities and reaching the

midline of trunk and head is most consistent with ischemia in the distribution of which of the

following arteries? POSTERIOR CEREBRAL




Right-side palsy with equal involvement of the face, arm and leg combined with third nerve

palsy is most likely due to occlusion of a branch of which artery? POSTERIOR

CEREBRAL




Bilateral lower extremity weakness, abulia, mutism, urinary incontinence are most likely to

result from occlusion of which of the following arteries? ANTERIOR CEREBRAL Artery

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