100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Family Medicine EOR: Cardiology Midterm Exam Questions Solved Correctly. £7.72   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Family Medicine EOR: Cardiology Midterm Exam Questions Solved Correctly.

 8 views  0 purchase
  • Module
  • Family Medicine EOR
  • Institution
  • Family Medicine EOR

1st line for bradycardia - Answer *ATROPINE* followed by epi or norepi *TRANSCUTANEOUS PACING* if 3rd degree heart block of AV dissociation if stable then only need to monitor and observe dx of ischemic heart disease - Answer *ECG* is often initial test (ST depression), *STRESS TESTING...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 6  pages

  • October 16, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Family Medicine EOR
  • Family Medicine EOR
avatar-seller
Family Medicine EOR: Cardiology
Midterm Exam Questions Solved
Correctly.
1st line for bradycardia - Answer *ATROPINE* followed by epi or norepi

*TRANSCUTANEOUS PACING* if 3rd degree heart block of AV dissociation



if stable then only need to monitor and observe



dx of ischemic heart disease - Answer *ECG* is often initial test (ST depression), *STRESS TESTING*
usually after initial ECG (most useful noninvasive screening tool)



*resting ECG is normal in 50% of stable angina*

*angiography is gold standard*



1st line for tachycardia - Answer *VAGAL MANUEVER* --> *ADENOSINE* --> *B-BLOCKER or CCB*



*AMIODARONE* if wide QRS *(0.12 sec)



1st line for Wolff-Parkinson-White (delta waves, slurred QRS) - Answer if stable --> *PROCAINAMIDE*



if unstable --> *SYNCHRONIZED CARDIOVERSION*



avoid adenosine, b-blockers, CCBs, digoxin (AV nodal blockers)



tx for atrial fibrillation - Answer *RATE CONTROL* metoprolol, diltiazem, digoxin in hypotension or CHF

AND THEN RHYTHM CONTROL with cardioversion, ibutilide/flecainide/sotalol/amiodarone,
radiofrequency ablation

, if unstable --> *SYNCHRONIZED CARDIOVERSION*



tx for supraventricular tachycardia - Answer if stable narrow complex --> *ADENOSINE* (1st line-usually
works)



if stable wide complex --> *AMIODARONE*



if unstable --> *SYNCHRONIZED CARDIOVERSION*



definitively needs radiofrequency ablation



dx of heart failure - Answer *ECHOCARDIOGRAM* ejection fraction most important (dec with systolic
failure, nml/inc with diastolic failure)



CXR useful for CHF (Kerley B lines, butterfly pattern/batwing, cardiomegaly, pleural effusions)



B-type natriuretic peptide > 100



management of heart failure - Answer *ACE-I (-pril)* and *B-BLOCKERS (carvedilol, metoprolol,
bisoprolol)* to decrease afterload, *DIURETICS (furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide, spironolactone,
eplerenone, hctz, metolazone)* to decrease preload and symptom management,



*POSITIVE INOTROPE/SYMPATHOMIMETIC (digoxin, dobutamine, dopamine)* used short-term in severe
acute HF. Only digoxin used long-term



+/- Hydralazine with nitrate

may use ARB instead of ACE-I



management of acute pulmonary edema secondary to CHF

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller TestSolver9. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £7.72. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling
£7.72
  • (0)
  Add to cart