In the specimen of one of the parts of respiratory system a tubular organ was found. It has low epithelium, well developed muscular tunic, glands and cartilage are absent. Name this organ correct answers minor bronchs
A physician examined a patient and found inguinal hernia. Through what anatomi...
in the specimen of one of the parts of respiratory
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Anatomy last 100 mcq
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In the specimen of one of the parts of respiratory system a tubular organ was found. It has low
epithelium, well developed muscular tunic, glands and cartilage are absent. Name this organ
correct answers minor bronchs
A physician examined a patient and found inguinal hernia. Through what anatomic formation
does it penetrate into the skin? correct answers hiatus saphenus
Microspecimen of spinal cord contains a nucleus that should be analyzed. Its neurons form motor
endings in the skeletal muscles. What nucleus of spinal cord is meant correct answers proper
nucleus of the anterior horn
A 25-year-old patient complained of the decreased vision. Accommodation disorders, dilated
pupil, lack of reaction for the light were revealed on examination. What muscles function is
disturbed correct answers Pupil narrowing muscle, ciliary
An old woman was hospitalized with acute pain, edema in the right hip joint; the movements in
the joint are limited. Which bone or part of it was broke correct answers the neck of the thigh
A 45-year-old man applied to the trauma station because of domestic shoulder trauma.
Objectively: extension, reduction and pronation functions of the shoulder are absent. What
muscle was injured? correct answers tires major muscle
After a trauma a 44-year-old patient had a rupture of left palm muscle tendons and of the
superficial blood vessels. After operation and removal of the most part of the necrotically
changed muscle tissue the bloodstream was normalized. What vessels have helped to restore the
bloodstream correct answers arcus palmaris profundus
A child has inhaled a button. Where is it likely to b correct answers R main bronchus
While shifting the gaze to the closely situated object the refracting power of eye's optical
mediums will increase by 10 diopters. It results from changing of such eye struct correct answers
lens
A 60-year-old patient fell ill with obturative jaundice as a result of malignant tumour of the big
papillary of the duodenal. Lumen of what anatomical structure is compressed by tumour? correct
answers cystic duct
A 54-year-old man was admitted to the hospital with complaints of pain in the right subcostal
region, vomiting with blood. Objectively: enlarged liver, varicose veins in the stomach and
esophagus. Disfunction of what vessel is likely to have taken place correct answers vena porta
A patient has elbow joint trauma with avulsion of medial epicondyle of humerus. What nerve can
be damaged in this trauma correct answers ulnar
, During the operation on the hip joint of a 5-year-old child her ligament was damaged which
caused bleeding. What ligament was damaged correct answers head of thigh
A 50-year-old patient was injured on the occipital region of the head. The closed skull trauma
was diagnosed. She was taken to the hospital. The medical examination: deregulation of walking
and balance, trembling of arms. What part of brain was injure correct answers cerebellum
During the endoscopy the inflammation of a major papilla of the duodenum and the disturbances
of bile secretion were found. In which part of duodenum were the problems found? correct
answers descendent part
A mother of a newborn complains of her baby's constant belching with undigested milk. Which
developmental anomaly is it an evidence o correct answers oesophageal atresia
An 18-year-old patient came to the out-patient department with the complaints of bleeding
trauma in the vestibule of his nose. On examination: the mechanical injury of the mucous layer
of the vestibule without continuation into nasal cavity proper. What is the boundary between the
vestibule and nasal cavity proper? correct answers nasal limen
A patient has tissue ischemia below the knee joint accompanied with intermittent claudication.
What artery occlusion should be suspected correct answers popliteal artery
Under some diseases it is observed aldosteronism accompanied by hypertension and edema due
to sodium retention in the organism. What organ of the internal secretion is affected under
aldosteronism correct answers adrenal gland
During examination of a patient, there was found a neoplasm in the white substance of cerebral
hemispheres with localization in the knee and frontal part of posterior crus of internal capsule.
Fibres of what conductive tract of the brain will be disrupte correct answers tr. pyramidalis
When a patient with traumatic impairment of the brain was examined, it was discovered that he
had stopped to distinguish displacement of an object on the skin. What part of the brain was
damaged? correct answers posterior central gyrus
Children often have heavy nasal breathing resulting from excessive development of lymphoid
tissue of pharyngeal mucous membrane. What tonsils growth may cause this effect? correct
answers tonsilla pharynea
A young man felt acute pain in the back during active drawing up on the horizontal bar.
Objectively: pain while moving upper extremity, reduced pronation and adduction functions.
Sprain of what muscle can be observed her correct answers latissimus dorsi
During the fetal period of the development in the vascular system of the fetus a large arterial
(Botallo's) duct is functioning which converts into lig.arteriosum after birth. What anatomical
formations does this duct connect correct answers pulmonary trunk and aorta
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