ENA Communicable Diseases Study Guide Exam.
Which population is most likely to be infected with hepatitis C?
A. People who have unprotected sex
B. Current and former intravenous drug users
C. Patients transfused with screened blood products
D. Dialysis patients - CORRECT ANSWER C
Which...
ENA Communicable Diseases Study
Guide Exam.
Which population is most likely to be infected with hepatitis C?
A. People who have unprotected sex
B. Current and former intravenous drug users
C. Patients transfused with screened blood products
D. Dialysis patients - CORRECT ANSWER C
Which activity can transmit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from mother to infant?
A. Changing the infant's diaper
B. Kissing the infant
C. Coughing near the infant
D. Breastfeeding the infant - CORRECT ANSWER D
During which stage of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is the patient most likely to
experience Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia?
A. Early disease
B. Midstage disease
C. Late disease
D. Advanced disease - CORRECT ANSWER D
After being infected with the hepatitis B virus, which patient has the highest risk of developing a chronic
infection?
A. Infant
, B. Preschooler
C. Adolescent
D. Older adult - CORRECT ANSWER A
Which term describes the presence of the bacteria on a person's body without observable symptoms?
A. Mode of transmission
B. Immunity
C. Infection
D. Colonization - CORRECT ANSWER D
Which disorder may result from hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
A. Abscess
B. Urinary tract infection
C. Open wound
D. Cellulitis - CORRECT ANSWER B
Administration of the hepatitis B vaccine prevents the development of which disorder?
A. Renal failure
B. Hepatitis C
C. Wasting syndrome
D. Chronic hepatitis B infection - CORRECT ANSWER D
Which factor contributes to a nosocomial infection?
A. Proper access to appropriate equipment
B. Existence of a preexisting infection
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