NUR 200 Mid-term Exam Question and
Answers [100% Correct] Latest Verified!!
2024/2025
Discuss the impact of social determinants of health on patient outcomes and the role of nurses in
addressing these factors.
Social determinants such as socioeconomic status, education, and environment significantly
affect health outcomes. Nurses can advocate for resources, provide education, and connect patients to
community services to mitigate these factors.
What strategies can nurses employ to build trust with patients from diverse backgrounds?
Nurses can build trust by actively listening, demonstrating cultural humility, using interpreters
when necessary, and tailoring care approaches to respect patients' cultural values and beliefs.
Describe how understanding pathophysiology can enhance nursing assessments and interventions.
A solid understanding of pathophysiology allows nurses to recognize early signs of complications,
anticipate patient needs, and provide interventions that target the underlying causes of symptoms.
How can reflective practice improve a nurse’s clinical judgment and decision-making?
Reflective practice encourages nurses to critically analyze their experiences, leading to increased
self-awareness, improved problem-solving skills, and the ability to adapt future interventions based on
past outcomes.
Explain how trauma-informed care can be integrated into nursing practice.
Trauma-informed care involves recognizing the impact of trauma on patients, promoting a safe
environment, building trust, and empowering patients to participate in their care decisions, thereby
improving their overall experience.
What is the significance of interprofessional education for nursing students, and how does it prepare
them for collaborative practice?
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, Interprofessional education fosters teamwork and communication skills among healthcare
disciplines, preparing nursing students to collaborate effectively in diverse teams to enhance patient care
and safety.
Discuss the ethical considerations when using restraints on patients and the role of nurses in this
context.
The use of restraints raises ethical concerns about patient autonomy and dignity. Nurses must
assess alternatives, involve interdisciplinary teams, and ensure restraints are used only as a last resort for
patient safety.
How do nurses play a vital role in end-of-life care, and what key aspects should they consider?
Nurses provide emotional support, manage symptoms, facilitate communication about wishes,
and assist with advance care planning, ensuring that the patient’s dignity and preferences are prioritized.
What are the implications of medication errors for patient safety, and how can nurses contribute to
prevention?
Medication errors can lead to serious harm or even death. Nurses can prevent these errors by
adhering to the five rights of medication administration, conducting thorough patient assessments, and
fostering open communication.
How does trauma affect the physiological and psychological responses of patients, and what nursing
interventions can support recovery?
Trauma can lead to heightened stress responses, anxiety, and physical symptoms. Nurses can
support recovery through trauma-informed care, active listening, and connecting patients with mental
health resources.
Explain the importance of health literacy in patient education and its impact on health outcomes.
Health literacy influences a patient's ability to understand medical information and make
informed decisions, affecting adherence to treatment plans and overall health outcomes. Nurses can
assess and enhance health literacy through clear communication and teaching methods.
What role do nurses play in managing chronic pain, and how can they assess its effectiveness in
treatment plans?
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, Nurses play a key role in pain management by assessing pain using validated scales, collaborating
with interdisciplinary teams to tailor treatment plans, and educating patients on pain management
strategies.
Discuss the relevance of advanced directives in nursing practice and how nurses can facilitate discussions
about them.
Advanced directives allow patients to communicate their healthcare preferences. Nurses can
facilitate discussions by providing information, ensuring understanding, and encouraging patients to
articulate their wishes to their families and healthcare providers.
How can understanding the stages of development assist nurses in providing age-appropriate care?
Understanding developmental stages helps nurses tailor their assessments and interventions to
meet the physical, emotional, and cognitive needs of patients at various life stages, enhancing the
effectiveness of care.
What strategies can nurses implement to promote mental health and wellness among patients?
Nurses can promote mental health by providing a supportive environment, offering resources for
counseling and therapy, encouraging physical activity, and facilitating access to mental health services.
Describe the implications of patient confidentiality and privacy in the digital age of healthcare.
Patient confidentiality is essential for trust and compliance with regulations like HIPAA. Nurses
must safeguard electronic health records and ensure that patient information is shared only with
authorized personnel.
How can nurses utilize motivational interviewing techniques to encourage behavior change in patients?
Motivational interviewing techniques help nurses engage patients in conversations that enhance
their motivation to change by exploring ambivalence, setting achievable goals, and supporting self-
efficacy.
What are the common psychosocial impacts of a terminal illness on patients and their families, and how
can nurses address these concerns?
Terminal illness can lead to anxiety, depression, and family strain. Nurses can address these
concerns by providing emotional support, facilitating family discussions, and connecting families with
counseling services.
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, Explain the concept of holistic nursing and its significance in patient care.
Holistic nursing considers the physical, emotional, spiritual, and social needs of patients,
promoting comprehensive care that supports overall well-being and acknowledges the
interconnectedness of various health aspects.
Discuss how the nursing code of ethics influences daily nursing practice and decision-making.
The nursing code of ethics provides a framework for professional conduct, guiding nurses in
making ethical decisions, advocating for patient rights, and maintaining integrity in their practice.
What are the challenges associated with managing diabetes in patients, and how can nurses support
effective self-management?
Challenges include dietary adherence, blood sugar monitoring, and lifestyle changes. Nurses can
support self-management by providing education, setting realistic goals, and encouraging regular follow-
up.
Describe the significance of recognizing and responding to signs of mental health crises in nursing
practice.
Recognizing and responding to mental health crises is crucial for patient safety. Nurses can utilize
assessment tools, provide immediate support, and coordinate care with mental health professionals to
address crises effectively.
Intermittent claudication: A muscular, cramp-like pain in the extremities consistently reproduced
with the same degree of exercise or activity and relieved by rest.
Embolus: A piece of thrombus that travels through a vessel and blocks a smaller vessel
Deep vein thrombus A blood clot that forms in a vein deep. Occurs when blood thickens and
clumps together. Most occur in the lower leg or thigh
Often has nonspecific signs and symptoms: careful assessment of the lower extremities is necessary,
preventative measure should be used for patients at risk
Medical management: heparin, low-molecular-weight heparin, Throbolytic therapy, oral anticoagulants,
surgery
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