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Exam (elaborations)

PSY 219 Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions

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PSY 219 Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions cultural psychology ANS understanding cultural influences on behavior shared intentionality ANS knowledge about motivations concerning behaviors that are common among people in a group gender ANS refers to the behaviors or patterns of ...

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  • October 22, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • PSY 219
  • PSY 219
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PSY 219 Questions And Answers With Verified
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cultural psychology ANS understanding cultural influences on behavior



shared intentionality ANS knowledge about motivations concerning behaviors that are common
among people in a group



gender ANS refers to the behaviors or patterns of activities that a society or culture deems
appropriate for men and women



race ANS culture gives race meaning but is NOT race. More of a social construct than a
biological essential



etics ANS refer to those processes that are consistent across different cultures.



emics ANS refer to those processes that are different across cultures.



culture ANS



norms ANS


One of the most important lessons to learn about cross-cultural research methods is that linguistic
equivalence alone does not guarantee measurement equivalence. ANS true



self-esteem ANS refers to the cognitive and affective evaluations we make about ourselves.


The idea that people of different cultures all self-enhance, but they choose to do it in different ways is
known as ANS tactical self enhancement

, In Piaget's preoperational stage of cognitive development, _____ refers to the awareness that physical
quantities remain the same even when they change shape or appearance. ANS conservation


A major finding of Whiting and Whiting's Six Cultures Study was that the work roles of _____
contributed to children's social behaviors. ANS women



On the individual level, Triandis referred to collectivism as idiocentrism. ANS false



relational identities ANS refer to our qualities of ourselves in relation to others.



cross cultural comparisons ANS are studies that compare cultures on some psychological
variable of interest, often with the hypothesis that one culture will have significantly higher scores on
the variable than the other(s).


Kleinknecht and colleagues (Kleinknecht, Dinnel, Kleinknecht, Hiruma, & Harada, 1997) assessed
American and Japanese students and found that: ANS the Americans were more interdependent
than the Japanese.


Consistent with the theory of independent and interdependent selves, several other studies showed
that American subjects tended to generate a(n) _____ of abstract traits than did Asians. ANS
greater number


Scientists agree that many psychological processes—attitudes, values, beliefs, personality,
cognition—are inherently constructed by culture. ANS true


is an aspect of temperament where a child shows signs of wariness, discomfort, or distress when
confronted with novel, challenging, or unfamiliar situations. ANS behavioral inhibition



Which of the following parenting styles was identified by Maccoby and Martin (1983)? ANS
uninvolved



refers to the tendency to downplay one's virtue. ANS self effacement

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