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FAML 400: Family Theories Final Exam|99 Q’s and A’s 2024
FAML 400: Family Theories Final Exam|99 Q’s and A’s 2024
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FAML 400: Family Theories FinalExam|99 Q’s and A’s 2024
Positivism - -Very objective world view/ scientific paradigm. There is only
one truth and it does not depend on beliefs or opinions.
Example: Social Exchange Theory, Structural Functionalism, Family
Developmental Theory
-Interpretive - -There is no real one truth, it depends because everyone
sees it in their own perspective
ex: Symbolic Interactionism, Family Systems Theory
-Conflict Paradigm - -Oppressor wants to keep things the same, the
oppressed want to change things
ex: Feminist Theory (have and have not), Conflict Theory
-Inductive Reasoning - -Research can form our theories.
INFORMATION>PATTERN>TENTATIVE HYPOTHESIS>THEORY
Specific (observation) to Broad (Theory)
-Deductive Reasoning - -Theories inform our research
THEORY>HYPOTHESIS>OBSERVATION>CONFIRMATION
Broad (theories) to specific (observation)
-Assumption - -Are basic beliefs that are taken for granted or believed to be
true or to be taken as true without being tested
-Theory - -Tool used to understand and describe the world
- a theory is a general framework of ideas and how they relate to each other.
Theories can be sued to ask and answer questions about particular
phenomena
-Proposition - -statements that demonstrate how concepts fit together in a
context. They are the relationships between the concepts, the "glue" holding
the theory together.
, -Blau's four conditions - -I. The fewer services people can supply in return
for the receipt of particularly valued services, the more those providing these
particularly valued services can extract compliance.
II. The fewer alternative sources of rewards people have, the more those
providing valuable services can extract compliance.
III. The less those receiving valuable services from particular individuals can
employ physical force and coercion, the more those providing the services
can extract compliance.
IV. The less those receiving the valuable services can do without them, the
more those providing the services can extract compliance
-Homan's rationality proposition - -Rationality Proposition: In choosing
between alternative actions, a person will choose that one for which, as
perceived by him or her at the time, the value of the result, multiplied by the
probability of getting that result, is greater.
-What paradigm is family systems theory in? - -Interpretive
-Assumptions of Family Systems Theory - -- The whole is greater than the
sum of its parts.
- Individual & family behavior must be understood in context.
- A family is a goal-seeking system
- A family is a self-reflexive and self-regulating system, continually influenced
by feedback.
- Family systems are "defined by their communication."
- The locus of the pathology is not within the person but is a system of
dysfunction.
-What are Roles according to Family Systems Theory? - -Recurring patterns
of behavior developed through interaction that family members use to fulfill
family functions
-Boundary ambiguity - -Inability to determine who is in or out
-Different types of families with boundaries - -Open- Flexible
Random- Chaotic disengaged
Closed- Enmeshed
-Entropy and Energy - -Entropy: Natural tendencies move from order to
disorder
Energy: Effort to move to order
-Feedback Loops - -- guide behavior
Morphogenesis- positive feedback (make change)
Morphostasis -negative (stick to status quo)
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