100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY EXAM REVISION. ALL EXAM REVISION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (ALREADY GRADED A+) (2024 UPDATE) 100% GUARANTEED £9.74   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY EXAM REVISION. ALL EXAM REVISION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (ALREADY GRADED A+) (2024 UPDATE) 100% GUARANTEED

 1 view  0 purchase
  • Module
  • PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • Institution
  • PHYSIOTHERAPY

Why does emphysema cause a barrel chest - ANSWER- increased AP dimensions - inspiration is normal initially but tidal expiration effected so with every inspiration, expiration isn't complete, leading to hyper inflation What is the difference between a 'pink puffer' and a 'blue bloater' - ANSWER-...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 29  pages

  • November 1, 2024
  • 29
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PHYSIOTHERAPY
  • PHYSIOTHERAPY
avatar-seller
RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY EXAM REVISION. ALL EXAM

REVISION QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (ALREADY

GRADED A+) (2024 UPDATE) 100% GUARANTEED

Why does emphysema cause a barrel chest - ANSWER- increased AP dimensions - inspiration

is normal initially but tidal expiration effected so with every inspiration, expiration isn't complete,

leading to hyper inflation


What is the difference between a 'pink puffer' and a 'blue bloater' - ANSWER- pink puffer =

increased reliance on accessory muscles

Blue bloater = respiratory centre relaxes leading to low oxygen saturation and cyanosis appearance


What is the purpose of serus fluid - ANSWER- allow lungs to glide over thoracic wall during

breathing


What keeps pleura together - ANSWER- high surface tension - advantageous as when chest

expands, lungs do as well


Is intra-pulmonary pressure normally positive or negative - ANSWER- negative


In what part of the thoracic cavity is the heart and major vessels found - ANSWER-

mediastinum


Pulmonary ventilation = - ANSWER- inspiration + expiration


Another term for intra pulmonary pressure - ANSWER- intra alveolar pressure

,What does intra pleural pressure oscillate between - ANSWER- -7 mmhg on inspiration and -

4mmhg on expiration


What does Boyles law state - ANSWER- when temperature is constant, the pressure of a gas

varies inversely with its volume


What is closing volume - ANSWER- the volume of lung inflated when small airways in the

dependant part of the lung begin to collapse during expiration. I an healthy individual, closing

volume is < FRC


What happens if FRC falls below closing volume - ANSWER- a reduction is FRC predispose

patients to atelectasis and if closing capacity > FRC the alveoli collapse during expiration (normal

tidal breathing) trapping air and precipitating atelectasis


Causes of low lung volumes/altelectasis (post surgery) - ANSWER- abodominal or thoracic

surgery, where it occurs mainly as a result of pain and inhibition of diaphragm, causing shallow

breathing. (other causes include, consolidation, airway obstruction, age and respiratory muscle

dysfunction)


Why is atelectasis worse in an obese patient - ANSWER- fat prevents adequate lung expansion

by squishing the thorax. V/Q mismatch also occurs


Why is atelectasis worse in an elderly patient - ANSWER- inadequate lung expansion results

for elderly not having the strength to generate a strong and healthy breath. History of a respiratory

condition such as CF or COPD or Asthma may have damaged airway or mucus may obstruction

airway. Compliance is less in an elderly patient also.

, Name 1 internal (affects alveoli directly) cause of atelectasis - ANSWER- consolidation (most

frequently caused by lobar pneumonia)


Signs of low lung volumes - ANSWER- - poor lung expansion


- decreased tidal volume

- breathlessness

- increased work of breathing

- decreased exercise tolerance

- alveolar collapse

- decreased breath sounds

- sputum retention


What are the 4 types of atelectasis - ANSWER- - obstructive - foreign body (intrinsic) or

tumour (extrinsic)

- passive = shallow breathing

- compressive = pleural diseases

- adhesive = increased surface tension = presence of pus/fluid reduces surfactant coating


Inspiratory physiotherapy techniques - ANSWER- - sustained maximal inspirations with holds

and sniffs

- localisation of expansion to particular areas of lung

- positioning

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LECTpharis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £9.74. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling
£9.74
  • (0)
  Add to cart