PHIL 1010 Final Questions And Answers With Latest Quizzes
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Module
PHIL 1010
Institution
PHIL 1010
PHIL 1010 Final Questions And Answers With Latest Quizzes
Valid Argument ANS When it is impossible for the premise to be TRUE and the conclusion FALSE
Four Valid Argument Forms ANS 1. Modus Pones
2. Modus Tollens
3. Disjunctive Syllogism
4. Hypothetical Syllogism
Logically Equivalent AN...
PHIL 1010 Final Questions And Answers With Latest
Quizzes
Valid Argument ANS When it is impossible for the premise to be TRUE and the conclusion
FALSE
Four Valid Argument Forms ANS 1. Modus Pones
2. Modus Tollens
3. Disjunctive Syllogism
4. Hypothetical Syllogism
Logically Equivalent ANS Has to have the same logical value under the operator
Consistant ANS Does not contain a logical contradiction
Conditional Statement ANS an "if....then.." statement that combines two declarative sentences.
ex. "If the antecedent is true, then the consequent is true."
Universal Affirmative ANS All S are P (S=subject, P=predicate)
"A"
S distributed
Universal Negative ANS No S are P (S=subject, P=predicate)
"E"
S & P distributed
Particular Affirmative ANS Some S are P (S=subject, P=predicate)
"I"
no terms distributed
, Particular Negative ANS Some S are not P (S=subject, P=predicate)
"O"
P distributed
Contradictory Statements ANS If 1 statement is true and 1 must be true
A&O E&I
Contrary Statements ANS Only 1 can be true but neither must be
A&E
Subcontrary Statements ANS Both can be true but cannot both be false
O&I
Conversion ANS When you switch the subject and predicate.
Valid only for E&I
Obversion ANS When you change quality of the proposition and replace the predicate with its
compliment
ex. "All dogs are canines" --> "No dogs are non-canines"
Valid for all forms
Contraposition ANS When you switch the subject and predicate and replace each with its
compliment.
Valid for A&O
Syllogism Figure 1 ANS MP
SM
Major term is the predicate of the conclusion
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