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DPT 712: MOVEMENT OF MOLECULES EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS GRADED A++ £7.72   Add to cart

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DPT 712: MOVEMENT OF MOLECULES EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS GRADED A++

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DPT 712: MOVEMENT OF MOLECULES EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS GRADED A++ solute substance that is dissolved in a liquid solvent substance that dissolves a solute , creating a solution Solutes and water move from areas of ___________ concentrations to areas of ___________ concen...

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  • November 13, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
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DPT 712: MOVEMENT OF MOLECULES EXAM QUESTIONS AND

ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS GRADED A++

solute

substance that is dissolved in a liquid

solvent

substance that dissolves a solute , creating a solution

Solutes and water move from areas of ___________ concentrations to areas of

___________ concentrations. unless they are prevented from following this

gradient

high; low

diffusion

spontaneous net movement of particles down a concentration gradient ultimately

resulting in equal distribution of the particles



driven by thermal energy of the system

what biological molecules move by simple diffusion

oxygen, CO2, many nutrients, ions and small molecules

Why does compartmentalization occur?

because of epithelial layers or membranes that limit or prevent diffusion

Intracellular space =

Extracellular/interstitial space =

, M-, K+, Cl-, Na+;

K+, Cl-, Na+

Where would freely permeable membrane be found?

epithelial lining of the capillaries and alveoli, cellular membranes, membranes of

organelle, blood-brain barrier

Semi-permeable Membrane

selective membrane; allows materials to move across it.



composed of lipids and proteins, in a SPECIFIC orientation



creates and maintains unequal solute concentrations in the compartments



little holes regular the size of molecules that get through

another name for semi=permeable membrane

lipid bilayer

hydrophilic molecules

"water loving", form the external and internal layer



-interact with charged molecules (polar)

-proteins, vitamins, ions, hormones

-molecules have difficulty moving across cell membrane

Hydrophobic

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