Exam (elaborations)
PSYCH 101 Chapter 11 questions well answered already passed
- Module
- Institution
PSYCH 101 Chapter 11 questions well answered already passed
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
BravelRadon
Reviews received
Content preview
PSYCH 101 Chapter 11 questions wellanswered already passed
personality - correct answer ✔✔long-standing traits and patterns that cause individuals to consistently
think, feel, and behave in specific ways
phrenology - correct answer ✔✔- Franz Gall
- proposed that distances between bumps on skull reveal person's personality traits/character/mental
abilities
- discredited for lack of empirical support
Sigmund Freud - correct answer ✔✔proposed that unconscious drives influenced by sex, aggression, and
childhood sexuality influence personality
neo-freudians - correct answer ✔✔- agreed w/ freud that childhood experiences matter
- less emphasis of sex/aggression
- focused on environmental factors and effects of culture on personality
unconscious - correct answer ✔✔mental activity of which we are unaware and unable to access
Levels of Unconsciousness - correct answer ✔✔- Sigmund Freud
- thought we are only aware of a small amount of our mind's activities and most remains hidden from us
in unconscious
- unacceptable urges are kept from us in unconscious through repression
- info in our unconscious affects behaviors but we aren't aware of it
repression - correct answer ✔✔keeps unacceptable urges hidden in unconscious
, Freudian Slip - correct answer ✔✔slips of tongue are sexual/aggressive urges accidentally slipping from
unconscious
2 competing forces that personality results from: - correct answer ✔✔1) biological aggressive and
pleasure-seeking drives
2) internal control over these pleasure-seeking drives
Id - correct answer ✔✔- contains primitive urges (sex, thirst, hunger)
- impulsive, instinctual
- operates on pleasure principle - seeks immediate gratification
ego - correct answer ✔✔- attempts to balance id and superego
- operates on reality principle - helps satisfy id in realistic way
- the part of personality seen by others
superego - correct answer ✔✔- develops through identification, learning social rules for right and wrong
- moral compass to tell us how to behave based on rules
- strives for perfection + judges behavior - leads to feelings of pride/guilt
balanced Id and Superego = ? - correct answer ✔✔healthy personality
imbalanced Id and Superego = ? - correct answer ✔✔neurosis (tendency to experience negative
emotions), anxiety, or unhealthy behaviors
defense mechanisms - correct answer ✔✔- unconscious, protective behaviors to reduce anxiety
- used by ego to balance Id and Superego
- Freud believed them to be used by everyone but overuse can be problematic
8 defense mechanisms: - correct answer ✔✔1) denial
2) displacement
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BravelRadon. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £10.56. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now