100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
PRE-TEST PHYSIOLOGY CYCLE 4 £8.78
Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

PRE-TEST PHYSIOLOGY CYCLE 4

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Module
  • Institution

PRE-TEST PHYSIOLOGY CYCLE 4 Chronic administration of which of the following types of drugs would lead to a sustained increase in serum gastrin levels? a. H2 receptor antagonist b. Proton pump inhibitor c. Anticholinergic d. Antacid e. Beta blocker B. Proton pump inhibitor Which one ...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 11  pages

  • December 8, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
PRE-TEST PHYSIOLOGY CYCLE 4

Chronic administration of which of the following types of drugs
would lead to a sustained increase in serum gastrin levels?

a. H2 receptor antagonist
b. Proton pump inhibitor
c. Anticholinergic
d. Antacid
e. Beta blocker
B. Proton pump inhibitor
Which one of the following statements about small intestinal motility is correct?

a. Contractile frequency is constant from duodenum to terminal ileum
b. Peristalsis is the major contractile pattern during feeding
c. Migrating motor complexes occur during the digestive period
d. Vagotomy abolishes contractile activity during the digestive period
e. Contractile activity is initiated in response to bowel wall distention
E. Contractile activity is initiated in response to bowel wall distention
Which one of the following statements about gastric emptying is correct?

a. Solids empty more rapidly than liquids
b. Vagotomy accelerates the emptying of solids
c. Indigestible food empties during the digestive period
d. Acidification of the antrum decreases gastric emptying
e. Vagotomy decreases accommodation of the proximal stomach
E. Vagotomy decreases accommodation of the proximal stomach
Vitamin B12 is absorbed primarily in the:

a. Stomach
b. Duodenum
c. Jejunum
d. Ileum
e. Colon
D. Ileum (distal)
The principal paracrine secretion involved in the inhibitory feedback
regulation of gastric acid secretion is:

a. Gastrin
b. Somatostatin
c. Histamine
d. Enterogastrone
e. Acetylcholine
B. Stomatostatin

, Which one of the following is the putative inhibitory neurotransmitter
responsible for relaxation of gastrointestinal smooth muscle?

a. Dopamine
b. Vasoactive intestinal peptide
c. Somatostatin
d. Substance P
e. Acetylcholine
B. Vasoactive intestinal peptide
Cholera toxin causes diarrhea by inhibiting:

a. Neutral NaCl absorption in the small intestine
b. Electrogenic Na absorption from the small intestine
c. Na-glucose coupled absorption from the small intestine
d. Na/H exchange in the small intestine
e. Electrogenic Na absorption from the colon
A. Neutral NaCl absorption in the small intestine
Which one of the following statements best describes water and electrolyte
absorption in the GI tract?

a. Most water and electrolytes come from ingested fluids
b. The small intestine and colon have similar absorptive capacities
c. Osmotic equilibration of chyme occurs in the stomach
d. The majority of absorption occurs in the jejunum
e. Water absorption is independent of Na+ absorption
D. The majority of absorption occurs in the jejunum
Hypokalemic metabolic acidosis can occur with excess fluid loss
from the:

a. Stomach
b. Ileum
c. Colon
d. Pancreas
e. Liver
C. Colon
Which gastrointestinal motor activity is most affected by vagotomy?

a. Secondary esophageal peristalsis
b. Distention-induced intestinal segmentation
c. Orad stomach accommodation
d. Caudad stomach peristalsis
e. Migrating motor complexes
C. Orad stomach accommodation
The hormone involved in the initiation of the migrating motor complex is:

a. Gastrin

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller TopGradeSolutions. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £8.78. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

50990 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 15 years now

Start selling
£8.78
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added