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The human body in health and illness chapter 24:Urinary System Exam Questions With Verified Answers £8.78
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The human body in health and illness chapter 24:Urinary System Exam Questions With Verified Answers
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©THEBRIGHT EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 1 The human body in health and illness chapter 24:Urinary System Exam Questions With Verified Answers What vascular structure is found between the afferent and efferent arterioles? - Answersglomerulus What is the major artery that su...

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  • December 13, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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©THEBRIGHT EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


The human body in health and illness
chapter 24:Urinary System Exam Questions
With Verified Answers


What vascular structure is found between the afferent and efferent arterioles? -
Answers✔glomerulus

What is the major artery that supplies the kidneys? - Answers✔renal

Which of the following is correct? - Answers✔One urethra

The urinary tract is lined with - Answers✔mucous membrane

The renal cortex descends between the pyramids as the - Answers✔renal columns

The renal capsule - Answers✔surrounds the kidneys

Which blood vessel(s) is (are) primarily concerned with reabsorption? - Answers✔peritubular
capillaries

What is the urine-making structure of the kidney? - Answers✔nephron unit

Where does aldosterone exert its effects? - Answers✔distal convoluted tubule

The efferent arterioles extend to become the - Answers✔peritubular capillaries

The proximal convoluted tubules extend to become the - Answers✔Descending limb of the loop
of Henle

Urine flows from the ascending limb(loop of henle) into the - Answers✔Distal convoluted tubule

The calyces receive urine from the - Answers✔collecting ducts

ADH exerts its effects primarily on the - Answers✔collecting duct

Which of the following is not plumbing? - Answers✔glomeruli

the detrusor muscle is located in the - Answers✔urinary bladder
1

, ©THEBRIGHT EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
The word voiding refers to - Answers✔micturition
Which of the following word best describes the function of the urinary bladder? -
Answers✔Storage

Which structure is located between the urinary pelvis and the urinary bladder? - Answers✔Ureter

The urinary meatus is part of the - Answers✔urethra

the detrusor muscle is concerned with - Answers✔micturition

Kaliuresis refers to the renal excretion of - Answers✔Potassium

Natriuresis refers to the renal excretion of - Answers✔Na+

The renal excretion of Na+ is generally accompanied by the excretion of - Answers✔water

juxtaglomerular apparatus secretes - Answers✔renin

Renine activates - Answers✔angiotensinogen

Activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system - Answers✔expands blood volume

Aldosterone - Answers✔Causes Na+ and water resorption

juxtaglomerular apparatus is located near the - Answers✔Afferent arteriole

The internal and external sphincters are associated with (the) - Answers✔urinary bladder

Which of the following is not located in the urinary bladder? - Answers✔Calyces

Which of the following should not be found in the glomerular filtrate? - Answers✔albumin

Which of the following is most likely to cause polyuria? - Answers✔deficiency of ADH

Which of the following is not true of ADH? - Answers✔Causes the renal excretion of sodium,
potassium, and water
Which of the following is absorbed across the walls of the collecting duct under the influence of
ADH? - Answers✔water

Pyuria is indicative of - Answers✔infection
Which substance is filtered by the glomerulus and is excreted in the urine(there is minimal
reabsorption)? - Answers✔Creatinine

Cystitis refers to inflammation of the - Answers✔urinary bladder


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