Exam (elaborations)
CARN-AP 2ND SET QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS UPDATED.
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CARN-AP 2ND SET QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS UPDATED.
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CARN-AP 2ND SET QUESTIONS WITHANSWERS UPDATED.
Babies,born,to,mothers,who,use,opioids,may,need,treatment,with,what?
________,can,be,used,adjunctively,to,treat,withdrawal,seizures.,ANS,-morphine,or,methadone
,Phenobarbital
Which,Neonatal,withdrawal,syndromes,may,present,weeks,after,birth?,Name,the,drug.,ANS,-Methadone
_________,is,a,safe,and,effective,second-
line,treatment,of,symptoms,refractory,to,opioid,therapy,in,newborns,ANS,-Clonidine
The,patient,must,first,be,detoxified,from,opioid,dependence,before,starting,_______
Long,acting,opioids,,such,as,methadone,,require,at,least,how,many,hours,since,last,use,before,initiating,b
uprenorphine?
Short,acting,opioids,(for,example,,heroin),require,approximately,____,hours,since,last,use,for,sufficient,wi
thdrawal,to,occur,in,order,to,safely,initiate,treatment.,ANS,-naltrexone.
48-72
12
Patients,with,_______,_________,syndrome,often,present,with,abdominal,pain,and,nausea,,which,may,b
e,refractory,to,standard,antiemetics,ANS,-cannabis,hyperemesis
Patients,with,injection,drug,abuse,are,most,likely,to,have,_____sided,bacterial,endocarditis.
,_______,should,be,used,empirically,,which,can,be,switched,to,_______,if,MRSA,infection,is,confirmed.,AN
S,-right
Vancomycin;,nafcillin
Marijuana,use,can,be,detected,in,the,urine,up,to,___days,after,exposure,for,infrequent,users,and,up,to,__
__,days,for,chronic,or,heavy,users.,ANS,-5,
15
The,_______,_______,is,involved,in,the,sense,of,reward,from,cocaine,use.,ANS,-nucleus,accumbens
Symptomatic,treatment,in,opioid,withdrawal,includes:
-,________,for,diarrhea
-,______,for,nausea,and,vomiting
-,________for,myalgia,ANS,-loperamide
promethazine
,ibuprofen
Holiday,heart,syndrome,is,a,syndrome,caused,by,excessive,______,use.,Excessive,alcohol,use,results,in,gr
oss,and,microscopic,cardiac,changes,leading,to,an,atrial,_______,ANS,-alcohol,
arrhythmia.
Aerosolized,glycerol,and,propylene,glycol,,chemicals,found,in,vape,pens,have,been,associated,with,focal,_
______,_______,of,the,upper,airways,ANS,-squamous,metaplasia
Substance,use,disorder,refers,to,the,excessive,use,of,drugs,that,tend,to,activate,which,of,the,following,po
rtions,of,the,brain?,ANS,-Brain,reward,system
In,the,center,of,the,brain,behind,the,temporal,lobe,sits,the,______,system,,which,controls,our,emotions,,i
nstincts,,and,memories,,and,includes,the,brain's,______,system.
, The,main,job,of,the________,system,is,to,help,us,avoid,harmful/painful,experiences,and,to,makes,us,feel,
good,when,we,engage,in,behaviors,necessary,for,our,survival,ANS,-LIMBIC
REWARD
,reward
A,22-year-
old,woman,is,brought,into,the,emergency,department,by,EMS,with,a,blood,pressure,of,180/102,mmHg,an
d,heart,rate,of,110/min.,She,is,agitated,and,appears,to,have,paranoid,delusions,of,people,chasing,her.,Her
,behavior,is,hypersexual,,and,her,speech,is,incoherent.,Psychomotor,agitation,is,present.,Which,of,the,foll
owing,substances,is,most,likely,to,cause,the,patient's,presentation?,ANS,-Methamphetamine
_________,therapy-,patients,with,depression.,
________,therapy-,employed,in,SUD.
__________,therapy-,patients,with,BiP,and,SUD
________,________-,PTSD,&,SUD,ANS,-Interpersonal
Supportive
Integrated,
Seeking,safety
Cocaine,blocks,the,reuptake,of,what,3,NT?,ANS,-dopamine,,NE,,and,serotonin,at,the,synapse.
The,vasoconstriction,experienced,while,on,cocaine,is,caused,by,what,NT?,ANS,-increase,in,NE
PCP
(Name,3),reuptake,is,blocked
What,3,receptor,stimulation,NTs,are,increased:
Out,of,the,3,which,one,leads,to,lethargy,and,coma,ANS,-Dopamine,&,NE,,serotonin
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