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CPACC Exam Standards and Laws Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass
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CPACC Exam Standards and Laws Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Web accessibility laws tend to fit into what law categories? - Civil rights laws, Procurement laws, Industry-specific laws What are civil rights laws? - These are laws that emphasize equal rights for people with disabilities, o...

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  • January 8, 2025
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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CPACC Exam Standards and Laws Exam
Questions and Answers 100% Pass


Web accessibility laws tend to fit into what law categories? - ✔✔Civil rights laws,

Procurement laws, Industry-specific laws


What are civil rights laws? - ✔✔These are laws that emphasize equal rights for people

with disabilities, often making it illegal to discriminate against people with disabilities

under certain defined conditions, such as employment, access to buildings, government

services, or "places of public accommodation" such as restaurants, retail, entertainment,

etc. Sometimes these laws include technical standards. Other times they do not. The

Americans with Disabilities Act is an example of a civil rights law.


What are procurement laws? - ✔✔These laws require that accessibility be taken into

account when making a purchase or when contracting for services. For example, the

law could state that if there are three potential products and two of them meet

accessibility standards, only the products that meet the standards should be considered

for purchase. It would be against the law to buy the product that does not meet

accessibility standards. The most prominent procurement laws (like Section 508 of the

Rehabilitation Act in the United States, and EN 301 549 in the European Union) apply




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,only to government entities, but it is possible that a future law could impact private

businesses.


What are industry-specific laws? - ✔✔Sometimes an industry is so important to

accessibility that the government writes a law just for that industry. Examples include

telecommunications and airplane travel, both of which have accessibility-related laws in

the United States, which are the 21st Century Communications and Video Accessibility

Act (CVAA) and the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA), respectively.


Explain The Universal Declaration of Human Rights? - ✔✔- As a result of the tragedy

and loss experienced during the Second World War, the United Nations General

Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on December 10, 1948, in

Paris, France.




- The document is known to be the first of its kind to establish fundamental human

rights, for it declares rights that everyone in the world should have.




- It is also regarded as the foundation of international human rights law as numerous

international treaties, constitutions, and other laws have elaborated on the rights

contained in the document, especially accessibility laws.


When were The Universal Declaration of Human Rights commissioned and by who? -

✔✔1946 by the Commission on Human Rights, led by committee chair, Eleanor



EMILY CHARLENE © 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2

, Roosevelt. The 18 members of the Commission who drafted the document represented

different cultural backgrounds, political backgrounds, and nationalities from all over

the world.


How many articles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights are there? - ✔✔30


Explain the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities? - ✔✔The

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UN CRPD) of the United Nations

(UN) is the most important political and democratic expression of the will to grant and

guarantee equal human rights to people with disabilities at a global level.




The UN-Convention is the result of many long lasting political civil rights movements

driving and anchoring the paradigmatic shift from the personal deficit (medical,

charity, protection) oriented model of disability towards an inclusive, equal chances

and human rights model (social, environmental adaptation model).


What was launched in 2008 for the UN CRPD? - ✔✔In 2008 the Optional Protocol was

launched, which implements the competencies and rights of the Committee on the

Rights of Persons with Disabilities to monitor and accept complaints. This Protocol

provides a tool to make the UN CRPD operational and impacting in practice. It has

been signed by 92 nations till today. (The USA signed but did not ratify the UN CRPD).


Explain the Impact of the UN CRPD? - ✔✔The UN CRPD is a binding human rights

treaty and serves as a framework for legal advocacy. With its Optional Protocol it



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