HESI A2 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY REAL EXAM 125 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE//ALREADY GRADED A+2025
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Module
HESI A2 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Institution
HESI A2 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
HESI A2 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY REAL EXAM
125 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE//ALREADY GRADED A+2025
Which of the following lists the correct pathway of blood through the circulatory
system? - ANSWER -Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve,
pulmonary art...
HESI A2 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY REAL EXAM
125 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE//ALREADY GRADED A+2025
Which of the following lists the correct pathway of blood through the circulatory
system? - ANSWER -Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve,
pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atrium, mitral valve, left ventricle, aortic
valve, aorta, body tissues, vena cava, right atrium
Which of the following types of cancer would present warning signs that are identified
using the ABCDE method? - ANSWER -Melanoma
Where is the popliteal artery located? - ANSWER -Behind the knee
A patient with a lower than normal amount of thrombocytes could be at risk of
____________. - ANSWER -extensive bleeding
Which of the following is not a bone of the lower extremities? - ANSWER -Ulna
Which of the following organelles would you expect to find an abundance of in
leukocytes? - ANSWER -Lysosomes
What is the purpose of gastric mucous? - ANSWER -To protect the stomach lining from
acid and digestive enzymes.
Which of the following occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated? -
ANSWER -Heart rate increases, pupils dilate, digestion slows down
The internal reproductive organs are located in which of the following anatomical
regions? - ANSWER -Pelvic
Where does digestion begin in the alimentary canal? - ANSWER -Oral cavity
Which organelle is responsible for regulating the transport of substances in and out of
the cell? - ANSWER -Cell membrane
Which of the following glands secrete earwax? - ANSWER -Ceruminous
What is erythropoiesis and where does it occur? - ANSWER -The formation of red
blood cells; Red bone marrow
Which of the following male reproductive organs is also a part of the urinary system? -
ANSWER -Urethra
, What is the function of endocrine glands? - ANSWER -They secrete hormones directly
into the blood.
Which of the following is defined as "a group of similar cells and their intercellular
matrix that carry out a specific function together?" - ANSWER -Tissues
A sprain occurs when which of the following structures is stretched or torn? - ANSWER
-Ligament
What does the presence of antidiuretic hormone stimulate? - ANSWER -Water
reabsorption from the urinary filtrate
The carpals articulate with the distal ends of which two bones? - ANSWER -Radius and
ulna
Which bones form via intramembranous ossification? - ANSWER -The flat bones of the
skull, the mandible, and clavicles
Which of the following best describes the primary function of hemoglobin? - ANSWER -
Carries oxygen to tissues and organs
Which of the following best describes the function of the mitral valve? - ANSWER -Lets
blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle
Which of the four chambers of the heart has the thickest muscular wall? - ANSWER -
Left ventricle
Which organ is responsible for most of the nutrient absorption in the body? - ANSWER
-Small intestine
How does serotonin affect the body? - ANSWER -It helps to regulate mood, anxiety,
sleep, memory, and appetite.
Which of the following statements about the endocrine system is false? - ANSWER -
The hypothalamus is commonly known as the "master gland."
Which plane divides the body into left and right sides? - ANSWER -Sagittal
Which of the following is located in the thoracic cavity? - ANSWER -The mediastinum
Which type of tissue is most widely distributed throughout the body? - ANSWER -
Connective tissue
Which of the following options correctly lists the layers of the epidermis from the most
superficial to the deepest layer? - ANSWER -Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum,
stratum granulosum, stratum germinativum
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