Exam (elaborations)
AP Euro Unit 3 Test Exam Question with 100- Accuracy.docx
- Institution
- PERT MATH PRACTICE TEST EXA QUESTIONS
AP Euro Unit 3 Test Exam Question with 100- A
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
AP Euro Unit 3 Test Exam Question with100% Accuracy
Absolutism - Correct Answers ✅✅Monarch claims absolute power
often through divine right; involved the decrease of noble power and
the creation of a bureaucracy which directed economic life by forcing
tax increases or other means of raising revenue; kings also employed
armies and controlled all aspects of gov
Jean Bodin - Correct Answers ✅✅16th century English writer who
was the first to provide a theoretical basis for absolutist states; wrote
during French Civil wars and came to strongly support the divine right
of kings; believed only absolutism could provide order
Thomas Hobbes - Correct Answers ✅✅wrote the Leviathan (1651);
claimed that the state of natureal human life was poor before
organized society; people contracted a commonwealth of gov to
prevent chaos; commonwealth had unlimited, absolute power and
subjects were not to rebel
Bishop Bousset - Correct Answers ✅✅French theologian and court
preacher who was one of the chief theorists of divine right monarchy in
the 17th century; wrote "Politics Drawn from the Very Words of the
Holy Scripture" which supported divine right
Divine right of kings - Correct Answers ✅✅idea used to support
absolutism which held that right to rule comes from God; monarchs
,AP Euro Unit 3 Test Exam Question with
100% Accuracy
were responsible to no one but God (not even parliaments); limits on
power only came in fear of God's judgement
First Estate - Correct Answers ✅✅first class of French society made
up of clergy (the church)
Second Estate - Correct Answers ✅✅second class of French
society; had most power; made up of nobles
Third Estate - Correct Answers ✅✅third and last class of French
society; made up of peasants, the urban poor, the working class, the
middle class, and the bourgeoisie
Henry IV - Correct Answers ✅✅first Bourbon king and important
king in French history; rise to power ended French Civil Wars and
provided gradual course to absolutism; converted to Catholicism to
gain loyalty of Paris but gave Calvinists protections
Edict of Nantes - Correct Answers ✅✅granted the Huguenots the
liberty to conscience and the liberty of worship; towns could be
fortified; helped France reach absolutism and restored internal peace in
France
,AP Euro Unit 3 Test Exam Question with
100% Accuracy
Bourbon Dynasty - Correct Answers ✅✅lasted until 1555 until the
overthrow of the French monarchy in 1792; included Louis XIV through
Louis XVI
Nobility of the Sword - Correct Answers ✅✅old, hereditary nobles
of France; positions gained militarily; must be weakened if Louis XIV is
to exercise real authority
Nobility of the Robe - Correct Answers ✅✅the group of the French
nobility that acquired their positions by service or purchase; the "new"
nobility of France; created by Louis XIV to help him run his government
Duke of Sully - Correct Answers ✅✅Finance minister under Henry
IV; used Mercantilism to increase power of monarchy, reformed the tax
system, improved transportation, and reduced the royal debt
Louis XII - Correct Answers ✅✅in youth, nobles and princes
increased power; later rule was dominated by Cardinal Richelieu; rule
became more centralized under him
Cardinal Richelieu - Correct Answers ✅✅strengthened the French
monarchy by taking away the political and military but not religious
rights of the Huguenots; uncovered noble conspiracies; expanded
military; instituted Intendant system; POLITIQUE
, AP Euro Unit 3 Test Exam Question with
100% Accuracy
Politique - Correct Answers ✅✅A ruler who suppresses his or her
religious designs for his or her kingdom in favor of political expediency.
Examples: Elizabeth I (England), Henry IV (France)
Intendant system - Correct Answers ✅✅System was introduced by
Cardinal Richelieu under Louis XIII; used to weaken the nobility of the
sword; replaced local officials with intendents who reported directly to
the king
Peace of Alais - Correct Answers ✅✅amendment to Edict of
Nantes by Cardinal R; took away Calvinist rights; Protestants kept their
religion but had no political/military power
Louis XIV - Correct Answers ✅✅"Sun King" and most famous
absolutist; regent=Cardinal Richelieu; Thirty Years' War=expansion of
French power; mercantilist economic policies; built Versailles to contain
nobles
Fronde - Correct Answers ✅✅Nobles that resented centralized
administrative power and Cardinal Mazarin revolted, resulted in civil
wars; Louis XIV grew up with distrust of nobles
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller natashamary2001. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £13.16. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
50990 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 15 years now