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Varcarolis' Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing (8th Edition)

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  • Psychiatric Mental Health
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  • Psychiatric Mental Health

Varcarolis' Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing (8th Edition) 2 Chapter 01: Mental Health and Mental Illness MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A staff nurse completes orientation to a psychiatric unit. This nurse may expect an advanced practice nurse to perform which additional intervention? a. Condu...

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  • January 8, 2025
  • 498
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Psychiatric Mental Health
  • Psychiatric Mental Health
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TestBank-Varcarolis'FoundationsofPsychiatricMentalHealthNursing(8thEdition)
b b b b b b b b b b b 1



TableofContents b b




TableofContents
b b 1
Chapter01:MentalHealthandMentalIllness Chapter
b b b b b b b 2
02: Theories and Therapies
b b b b 14
Chapter03:PsychobiologyandPsychopharmacologyChapter 04:
b b b b b b 30
TreatmentSettings
b b 45
Chapter05: CulturalImplications b b b 62
Chapter06:LegalandEthical Considerationsb b b b b 78
Chapter07:TheNursingProcessandStandardsofCare Chapter
b b b b b b b b b 92
08: Therapeutic Relationships
b b b 106
Chapter 09: Therapeutic Communication b b b 120
Chapter 10: Stress Responses andStress Management Chapter
b b b b b b b 132
11:ChildhoodandNeurodevelopmentalDisorders Chapter 12:
b b b b b b b 144
Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders
b b b 157
Chapter13:BipolarandRelatedDisordersChapter 14:
b b b b b b b 175
DepressiveDisorders
b b 192
Chapter 15: Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders
b b b b b 207
Chapter16:Trauma,Stressor-Related,andDissociativeDisorders
b b b b b b b
223
Chapter 17: Somatic Symptom Disorders
b b b b b
237
Chapter18:EatingandFeedingDisordersChapter 19:
b b b b b b b 250
Sleep-WakeDisorders
b b 264
Chapter20:SexualDysfunctions,GenderDysphoria,andParaphilias
b b b b b b b 276
Chapter 21: Impulse Control Disorders
b b b b b
288
Chapter22:SubstanceRelatedandAddictiveDisorders Chapter
b b b b b b b
299
23: Neurocognitive Disorders
b b b
315
Chapter 24: Personality Disorders b b b
329
Chapter25:SuicideandNonsuicidalSelf-Injury
b b b b b
344
Chapter 26: Crisis and Disaster
b b b b b
357
Chapter 27: Anger, Aggression, and Violence
b b b b b
370
Chapter28:Child,OlderAdult,andIntimatePartnerViolenceChapter 29:
b b b b b b b b b b
383
SexualAssault
b b
394
Chapter30:Dying,Death,andGrievingChapter 31:
b b b b b b b
405
OlderAdults
b b
415
Chapter32:SeriousMentalIllness b b b b
431
Chapter 33: Forensic Nursing Chapter
b b b b b
447
34: Therapeutic Groups Chapter 35:
b b b b b
458
Family Interventions Chapter 36:
b b b b
472
Integrative Care
b b
485

,TestBank-Varcarolis'FoundationsofPsychiatricMentalHealthNursing(8thEdition)
b b b b b b b b b b b 2



Chapter01:MentalHealthandMentalIllness b b b b b b




MULTIPLE CHOICE b




1. A staffnursecompletesorientation to a psychiatric unit. Thisnursemay expect an advanced practice nurse
b b b b b b b b b b b b B b b b to
perform which additional intervention?
b b b b




a. Conduct mental health assessments. b b b c. Establish therapeutic relationships. b b




b. Prescribe psychotropic medication. b b d. Individualize nursing care plans. b b b




ANS: B b




In most states, prescriptive privileges are granted to masters-prepared nurse practitioners who have taken
b b b b b b b b b b b b b




bspecialcoursesonprescribingmedication.Thenursepreparedatthebasiclevelispermittedtoperformmental health
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




bassessments, establish relationships, and provide individualized care planning. b b b b b b b




PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:Understand(Comprehension)
b b b b b b




bREF: 15 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
b b b b b




MSC:Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment
b b b b b b




2. Whenanursingstudentexpressesconcernsabouthowmentalhealthnurseslosealltheirnursingskills,the best
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




response by the mental health nurse is:
b b b b b b b




a. Psychiatricnursespracticeinsaferenvironmentsthanotherspecialties.Nurse-to-patient ratiosmust be b b b b b b b b b B b b




better because of the nature of the patients problems.
b b b b b b b b b




b. Psychiatricnursesusecomplexcommunicationskillsaswellascriticalthinkingtosolve b b b b b b b b b b b b




multidimensional problems. I am challenged by those situations.
b b b b b b b b




c. Thatsamisconception.Psychiatricnursesfrequentlyusehightechnologymonitoringequipmentand
b b b b b b b b b b b




manage complex intravenous therapies.
b b b b




d. Psychiatricnursesdonothavetodealwithasmuchpainandsufferingasmedical-surgicalnursesdo.That b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




appeals to me.
b b b




ANS: B b




The practice of psychiatric nursing requires a different set of skills than medical-surgical nursing, though there is
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




substantialoverlap.Psychiatricnursesmustbeabletohelppatientswithmedicalaswellasmentalhealth problems,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




reflecting theholistic perspectivethese nurses must have. Nurse-patientratios andworkloadsin psychiatricsettingshave
b b b b b b b B b b b b b b b b




increased,justlikeotherspecialties.Psychiatricnursinginvolvesclinicalpractice,notjust documentation.Psychosocial
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




painand sufferingare asreal asphysicalpainandsuffering.
b b b b b b b b b b b




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application) REF:
b b b b b b b




b 10 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC:
b b b b b




ClientNeeds:Safe,EffectiveCareEnvironment
b b b b b b




3. Whenanewbill introduced in Congressreducesfunding for careofpersonswithmental illness, a groupof
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b

,TestBank-Varcarolis'FoundationsofPsychiatricMentalHealthNursing(8thEdition)
b b b b b b b b b b b 3


nurseswritesletterstotheirelectedrepresentativesinoppositiontothelegislation.Whichrolehavethenurses fulfilled?
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




a. Recovery c. Advocacy


b. Attending d. Evidence-based practice b




ANS: C b




An advocate defends or asserts anothers cause, particularly when the other person lacks the ability to do
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




thatforself.Examplesofindividualadvocacyincludehelpingpatientsunderstandtheirrightsormakedecisions. Ona
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




communityscale,advocacyincludespoliticalactivity, public speaking,andpublicationin theinterest of improving
b b b b b b b b b b b b b B b




thehumancondition.Sincefundingisnecessarytodeliverqualityprogrammingforpersonswith mentalillness,the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




letter-writingcampaignadvocatesforthat causeonbehalfofpatientswhoareunableto articulate their own needs.
b b b b b b B b b b b b b b b b b b b




PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:Understand(Comprehension)
b b b b b b




bREF: 16 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
b b b b b




MSC:Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment
b b b b b b




4. Whichcommentbest indicates that a patientperceivedthe nursewas caring?My nurse:
b b b b b b b b b b b b b




a. alwaysasksmewhichtypeofjuiceIwanttohelpmeswallowmymedication.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




b. explainedmytreatmentplantomeandaskedformyideasabouthowtomakeitbetter. b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




c. spendstimelisteningtometalk aboutmyproblems.Thathelps mefeellikeIamnotalone.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




d. toldmethatifItakeallthemedicinesthedoctorprescribes,thenIwillgetdischargedsooner.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




ANS: C b




Caringevidencesempatheticunderstandingaswellascompetency.Ithelpschangepainandsufferingintoa shared
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




experience,creatingahumanconnectionthatalleviatesfeelingsofisolation.Thedistractersgive examples of
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




statements that demonstrate advocacy or giving advice.
b b b b b b b




PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:Apply(Application)REF:
b b b b b b b




7TOP:NursingProcess:Evaluation
b b b b




MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
b b b b




5. Whichassessmentfindingmost clearlyindicatesthatapatientmaybeexperiencingamentalillness?The
b b b B b b b b b b b b b b b




patient:
b




a. reports occasional sleeplessness and anxiety. b b b b




b. reports a consistently sad, discouraged, and hopeless mood.
b b b b b b b




c. isabletodescribethedifferencebetweenasifandforreal.
b b b b b b b b b b b

, TestBank-Varcarolis'FoundationsofPsychiatricMentalHealthNursing(8thEdition)
b b b b b b b b b b b 4




d. perceivesdifficulty makinga decision aboutwhether tochange jobs. b b b b b b b b b




ANS: B b




Thecorrectresponsedescribesamoodalteration,whichreflectsmentalillness.Thedistractersdescribebehaviors thatare
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




mentally healthy or within the usualscope ofhuman experience.
b b b b b b b b b b




PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:Apply(Application)REF:
b b b b b b b




2 TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC:
b b b b b




ClientNeeds:PsychosocialIntegrity
b b b b




6. Whichfinding best indicates that the goalDemonstrate mentally healthy behaviorwas achieved? A patient:
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




a. seesselfascapableofachievingidealsandmeetingdemands.
b b b b b b b b b




b. behaveswithout considering the consequences of personal actions. b b b b b b b




c. aggressivelymeets own needs without considering the rights of others. b b b b b b b b b




d. seekshelp from others when assuming responsibility formajorareas of own life.
b b b b b b b b b b b b




ANS: A b




Thecorrectresponsedescribesanadaptive,healthybehavior.Thedistractersdescribemaladaptivebehaviors. PTS: 1
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




b DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
b b b b




REF:2TOP:NursingProcess:EvaluationMSC:
b b b b b b




ClientNeeds:PsychosocialIntegrity b b b




7. Anurseencountersanunfamiliarpsychiatricdisorderonanewpatientsadmissionform.Whichresource
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




shouldthenurseconsultto determinecriteria usedtoestablish thisdiagnosis?
b b b b b b b b b b b b




a. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) b b b b b b b b b




b. Diagnosticand Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) b b b b b b b




c. A behavioral health reference manual
b b b b




d. Wikipedia


ANS: B b




TheDSM-5givesthecriteriausedtodiagnoseeachmentaldisorder.Thedistractersmaynot containdiagnostic criteria for a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b B b b b b




psychiatric illness.
b b




PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
b b b b b b

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