Pearson Edexcel • Geography 2016

A summary of the whole topic of Superpowers from class notes and using the Pearson Edexcel Year 2 Geography Textbook (2016).

Detailed notes on the development gap, reasons and impacts of it, and efforts to close the development gap. These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, detailed notes on each sub-topic and case studies and statistics (in green).

Detailed notes on energy sources; energy security; energy mixes; non-renewables and renewables; nuclear energy; unconventional fossil fuels; hydrogen fuel and electric vehicles. These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, detailed notes on each sub-topic and case studies (in green).

Detailed notes on biodiversity, reasons for its decline, stakeholders and strategies to manage biodiversity and conservation and restoration. These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, detailed notes and case studies (in green).

Detailed notes on the structure of the atmosphere and atmospheric circulation; weather systems, including the jet stream, ITCZ, tropical cyclones, mid-latitude depressions, anticyclones, fronts and air masses. These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, detailed information on atmospheric and weather processes and case studies and statistics (in green).

Detailed notes on urban environments, urban problems (waste management, affordable housing, pollution, traffic congestion), and regeneration. These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, arguments for each topic and case studies (in green).

Detailed notes on coastal processes, including erosion, weathering and mass movement; sediment cell theory; coastal management strategies and stakeholders; coastal development; coastal ecosystems (mangroves, coral reefs, salt marshes). These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, detailed notes and case studies (in green).

Detailed notes on tectonic hazards, hydrometeorological hazards (drought, cyclones), global warming and climate change, and their impacts. These notes are based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, notes on each hazard and their impacts, and case study details (in green).

Detailed notes on globalisation, migration, population and urbanisation based on the IAL Edexcel Geography specification, but the content is also relevant to other exam boards. Contains definitions of key terms, arguments for each topic and case study details (in green).

This document summarises how This document discusses how geological structures like rock type, faulting, folding, and rock dip shape coastal landscapes by influencing erosion rates and forming features such as headlands, cliffs, and bays. It also outlines the physical factors affecting coastal recession including wave energy, tides, weathering, and climate conditions, which determine how quickly coastlines erode. Additionally, it explains the process of plant succession on sand dunes, from pione...