Bvs - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Embryology - Gut, Respiratory Tract, "Tubular Structures" Endoderm Embryology - Somites Paraxial Mesoderm Embryology -UG system and Kidneys Intermediate Mesoderm Embryology - Skull, Muscles, and CT of head Head Mesoderm Embryology - Adrenal Cortex, Spleen, CV and Lymphatics. Lateral Plate Mesoderm Embryology - Epidermis, Anterior Pituitary, Lens of the Eye, Hair Surface Ectoderm Embryology - Posterior Pituitary, Retina of Eye, CNS Neural Tube (N...

papule : Solid, thickened elevated, round < 1cm in size Bulla : Blister; Superficial fluid-filled easily ruptures Nodule : Solid, usually harder in texture, deeper in the dermis Petechiae : Tiny purple/red 1-3 mm in size Keloid : Hypertrophic skin (scar) Senile angioma 2 | P a g e : Associated with "old" raised red dots Purpura : Red-purple skin lesion due to blood in tissues from breaks in BVs Patch : Maybe darker in color >2cm in size Wheal : Raised red skin lesion d...

PATH2220 Final Exam - Learning outcome- based Questions and Answers 2024 define key terms associated with the pathological basis of disease such as disease, aetiology, pathogenesis - Answer- Disease = abnormal condition where normal function (homeostasis) of body part/organ is disturbed Aetiology = cause of disease/condition (inherited/acquired) Pathogenesis = manner of development of disease - cellular events / changes / reactions caused by aetiology that alter normal cellular processes ...

Perfusion, ineffective peripheral - correct answer Faint peripheral pulses, decreased urine output Lack of exercise, high-fat diet - correct answer Health maintenance, ineffective Orthopnea, JVD - correct answer Fluid volume excess Palpitations, pallor - correct answer Cardiac output, decreased Shortness of breath when walking to bathroom - correct answer Activity intolerance ARBs - correct answer Improve LV ejection fraction, reduce HF symptoms, increase exercise tolerance, decre...

Antihistamines: diphenhydramine HCL (Benadryl) and fexofenadine (Allegra) correct answers ACTION: compete for H1 receptors; inhibit ACH USE: Tx of allergies AE: hyper and hypo tensions, tachycardia, dizziness, drowsiness, sedation NI: DI: TEACHING: take with food or milk; changed meds if tolerance develops; rebound effect can occur with LT use of nasal preparations; decrease dose in elderly and children Antitussives: codeine (narcotic) and dextromethorphan (DM) (non-narcotic) cor...

N115 E1Fluid & Electrolyte Exam Questions and Answers Average fluid intake per day - Ans:-1500 mL - 2000mL Body's 2 major fluid compartments - Ans:-- Intracellular (ICF) (2/3 of body's water) - Extracellular (ECF) (1/3 of body's water) Intracellular fluid is found where? - Ans:-inside the cell Extracellular fluid is found where? - Ans:-Outside the cell -intravascular (BVs) -interstitial -transcellular (inside eyeball, cerebrospinal fluid) For proper function, the volume of all...

Peds NBME Form 1 - Questions and Answers 14 yo girl w/ Down Hgb - 16.8 PE: mild-mod cyanosis; digital clubbing; S2 inc in intensity echo: large VSD, dilated main pulm artery cause of polycythemia? pulm artery HTN Down kids are at a higher risk of getting this - upper airway obstruction and congenital heart dz Down is associated w/ inc in anti-angiogenic factors > impairs fetal lung vessel growth > leading to pulm art HTN due to the L>R shunt and inc flow in the R.heart > pulmHTN oc...

Afferent Sensory Receptors - from interoceptors (chemo or mechano) to CNS integration. Ex- monitor oxygen or BV stretch. Efferent Sensory Receptors - from CNS out to effector organs (down white matter motor tracts of cord). Pathway to effector organ is made up of at least 2 motor neurons with a synapse. Sympathetic - Speeds up (excites) and consumes energy. "Fight or flight" Parasympathetic - Slows down (inhibits) and conserves energy. "Rest and Digest". Autonomic Ton...

INBDE Oral Surgery Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 | 100% Correct. Should Questionable Teeth be extracted Before or After Radiation Therapy? - Answer BEFORE to prevent Osteoradionecrosis Contraindications for Extraction - Answer 1. Unstable Diabetes 2. End Stage Renal Disease 3. Unstable Angina 4. Leukemia and Lymphoma 5. Hemophilia or Platelet Disorder 6. Head and Neck Radiation (Requires HYPERBARIC OXYGEN Before and After) 7. IV Bisphosphonates 8. Periocoronitis W...

Surgery NBME Form 3 - Questions and Answers 3 wk old - 18 days of inc yellow skin/eyes born to 24 yo woman, G2P2, uncomplicated preg/delivery > 3175g at birth breast-fed exclusively today weights 3345g BR = 15 (direct - 13) most likely dx? biliary artesia suspected in 6-8 wk old babies - persistent, prog inc jaundice (more conj) dx: 1 wk of phenobarbital > HIDA scan if no bile reaches duodenum w/ phenobarbital > surgical exploration 22 yo - pain/edema of R.upper ext > 10 days after...