A03 - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

TEST 1 BIO 1A03 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS Central Dogma theory that states that, in cells, information only flows from DNA to RNA to proteins what enzyme is used to transcribe DNA and describe the process RNA polymerase attaches to specific promoter regions its these promoter regions which identifies the starting point, describe the DNA and RNA directionality and how the direction followed by RNA polymerase the 5' end has the 5'phosphate on a nucleotide the other end is the 3' OH grou...

BIO 1A03 McMaster University Test 2 Review Graded A+ Translation Cellular components are able to read the genetic message in mRNA and translate the message into specific primary amino acid sequence of a protein How does tRNA structure allow for SPECIFICTY in translation? 1. Plays critical role in ENABLING the translation of the information 2. Each type of tRNA molecule is not identical and can translate a specific codon into a specific amino acid What is the structure of tRNA? - single RNA str...

BIO 1A03 Test 2 Review (2023/2024) Already Graded A What is needed for prokaryote growth Nutrient-rich environment containing amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, nucleotides, favourable temperature housekeeping genes required all the time for vital functions Constitutively expressed includes structural proteins, ribosomal proteins, RNAP, DNAP allow for constant maintenance Regulated genes turned on/off when needed includes enzymes needed to channel growth/division Beta-Glalactosidase enzyme...

Kin 1A03 McMaster Final Exam Review (2023/2024) 100% Pass excitation-contraction coupling AP from NS turns into muscle contraction -MAP propagated along sarcolemma into t-tubules -Ca+ channels in SR open and release into sarcoplasm -Ca+ binds to troponin and tropomyosin detaches -X bridge forms myofibril entire muscles length - series of sarcomeres state of each of the bands when muscle is relaxed vs contracted A band (all of myosin) H zone - only myosin I band - only actin A band doesn't ch...

BIO 1A03 Test 2 Questions and Answers Already Passed one gene-one enzyme hypothesis each gene contains the information needed to make an enzyme What did George Beadle and Edward Tatum research? Relationship between genes and proteins using the Neurospora Crassa One gene-one enzyme hypothosis (Neuroposa Example) Neurospora can grow well on minimal medium (simple sugar, vitamins, inorganic salts), and therefore it must have enzymes produced by a certain gene that that transform these materials i...

BIO1A03 - TEST 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS RATED A what components are required for translation initiation/elongation/release factors mRNA aminoacyl tRNA synthases tRNA ribosome (ribosomal RNA + ribosomal subunit) what is the role of tRNA - transfer amino acids from the cytoplasm to a growing polypeptide strand in a ribosome - each tRNA molecule has a different shape and therefore translates a specific mRNA codon into a specific amino acid what is the structure of tRNA - made up of a single RNA st...

BIO 1A03 TEST 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED The lacZand lacY genes are transcribed when a) lactose is absent and glucose levels are high. b)lactose is present and glucose levels are low. c)lactose is present, regardless of the level of glucose in the cell. d) glucose levels are low, regardless of the level of lactose in the cell. b) The CRP-cAMP complex binds the lactose operon when a) glucose levels and cAMP levels are low. b) glucose levels are high and cAMP levels are low. c)...

Bio 1A03 Test 3 Questions | With Complete Solutions

BIO1A03 midterm 3 questions and answers already graded A Which of the following statements is false about binary fission? A) This process is how bacteria cells asexually reproduce B) Binary fission is initiated when the DNA of the chromosome is anchored by proteins to the intracellular plasma membrane C) The cell becomes twice its original size before a cell plate is established, splitting the cell into 2 daughter cells D) Binary fission is less regulated than cell division in eukaryotes C) ...

2A03 midterm 1 Questions with 100% correct answers | verified | latest update 2024