Proto oncogenes - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries
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ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY UTMB 5355 EXAM 2 / UTMB5355 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023/2024 LATEST GUIDE.
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ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 
UTMB 5355 EXAM 2 / UTMB5355 
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
2023/2024 LATEST GUIDE. 
2 / 6 
1. Oncogenes: cancer causing genes, promote uncontrolled growth of cells 
2. Proto-oncogenes: promote normal cell growth factor and division 
3. If proto-oncogenes are mutated the become -: Oncogenes 
4. Tumor Supressor Genes (TSGs) are: Antioncogenes 
5. antioncogenes: inhibit tumor progression & prevent mutations 
6. Cancer develops with increase in - and decrease in -: oncogenes, tumo...
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UTMB 5355 ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023/2024 LATEST GUIDE.
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UTMB 5355 ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023/2024 LATEST GUIDE. 
1. Oncogenes: cancer causing genes, promote uncontrolled growth of cells 
2. Proto-oncogenes: promote normal cell growth factor and division 
3. If proto-oncogenes are mutated the become -: Oncogenes 
4. Tumor Supressor Genes (TSGs) are: Antioncogenes 
5. antioncogenes: inhibit tumor progression & prevent mutations 
6. Cancer develops with increase in - and decrease in -: oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes 
7...
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Advanced Pathophysiology UTMB 5355 EXAM 2: Exam | 123 Questions With 100% Correct Answers.
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Oncogenes - cancer causing genes, promote uncontrolled growth of cells 
Proto-oncogenes - promote normal cell growth factor and division 
If proto-oncogenes are mutated the become - - Oncogenes 
Tumor Supressor Genes (TSGs) are - Antioncogenes 
antioncogenes - inhibit tumor progression & prevent mutations 
Cancer develops with increase in - and decrease in - - oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes 
What are the 2 main types of Tumor Suppressor Genes? - Gatekeepers & Caretakers 
tumor suppressor gene...
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Radiation Therapy Chapter 1 Exam Questions with Latest Update
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Knowledge of cancer dates back to which of the following? 
a. 1600 BC Egypt 
b. 1600 AD England 
c. 400 BC Greece 
d. 1900 AD Germany - Answer-A 
The first known observations of cancer date back to 1600 BC Egypt. 
 
p. 3 
 
 2. Which of the following is not a term for genes involved in the cancer process? 
a. Anti-oncogenes 
b. Oncogenes 
c. Proto-oncogenes 
d. Somato-oncogenes - Answer-D 
Anti-oncogenes, oncogenes, and proto-oncogenes have all been identified as playing a part in the developmen...
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Pathophysiology - 1st Half || very Flawless.
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When explaining cancer that extends to organs or tissues distant from the site of origin, what term should the nurse use? 
A) Apoptosis 
b) Benign 
C) Metastasis 
D) Malignancy correct answers Metastasis 
 
What would the nurse expect to occur when a patient's cancer is caused by mutations of a proto-oncogene? 
A) Apoptosis 
B) Increased cell division 
C) Production of monoclonal antibodies 
D) Decreased cell responsiveness to growth factors correct answers Increased cell division 
 
A patient...
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BMD 430 Lecture 20: Cancer Immunology Exam Study Guide Solutions
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BMD 430 Lecture 20: Cancer 
Immunology Exam Study Guide 
Solutions 
tumor (neoplasm) - ANSWER-mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage 
surrounding tissue 
benign tumor - ANSWER-An abnormal mass of cells that remains at its original site 
in the body + incapable of indefinite growth 
malignant tumor - ANSWER-An abnormal tissue mass that can spread into 
neighboring tissue and to other parts of the body (metastasize); a cancerous tumor. 
metastasis - ANSWER-spread of cancer cells beyond the...
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Cell Signaling in Cancer, DNA Repair and Cancer, Oncogenes and Cancer, Tumor Suppressor Genes, Cell Survival Pathways, Cancer Biology Syllabus Review| Qs & As Latest Update
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Cancer progression - The advancement of cancer due to genetic or epigenetic alterations in 
tumor cells, involving a complex interplay between tumor cells, surrounding non-neoplastic cells, and 
the extracellular matrix. 
Oncogenes - Mutated cellular proto-oncogenes that cause hyper-activation of signaling pathways, 
contributing to cancer progression by changing the tumor microenvironment, angiogenesis, and 
inflammation. 
Tumor suppressors - Genes that, when inactivated, eliminate negative reg...
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Green River College: BIOL 100 Unit 3 Notes Latest Updated,100% CORRECT
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Green River College: BIOL 100 Unit 3 Notes Latest Updated 
Chapter 6: Energy for life 
 
Learning Objectives: 
1.	Identify the cellular structure where photosynthesis occurs and describe its function. 
2.	State the overall chemical equation for photosynthesis. 
3.	Recognize what is meant by the terms reduction and oxidation. 
4.	Describe the function of photosynthetic pigments. 
5.	Explain the flow of electrons in the light reactions. 
6.	Explain how ATP and NADPH are generated in the light reac...
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Exam 2: NSG530/ NSG 530 (Latest 2023/ 2024) - Advanced Pathophysiology Exam Review| Complete Guide with Verified Answers| 100% Correct
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Exam 2: NSG530/ NSG 530 (Latest 2023/ 2024) - Advanced Pathophysiology Exam Review| Complete Guide with Verified Answers| 100% Correct 
Q: Oncogenes 
 
Answer: 
 genes that cause cancer by blocking the normal controls on cell reproduction 
 
 
Q: Proto-oncogenes 
 
Answer: 
 the corresponding normal cellular genes that are responsi- ble for normal cell growth and division 
 
 
Q: Oncogene activation 
 
Answer: 
 point mutation in RAS gene converts from regulated to unregulated 
 
 
Q: tumor supp...
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GMS 6552 Exam 2 2024 with verified solutions
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Oncogene correct answersA gene that causes or contributes to the development of cancer 
 
Hallmarks of Cancer correct answersSustaining proliferative signaling 
Evading growth suppressors 
Activating invasion and metastasis 
Enabling replicative immortality 
Inducing angiogenesis 
Resisting cell death 
 
In vivo oncogenic evidence correct answersCause cancer when activated in a transgenic animal 
Render nontumorigenic cells tumorigenic 
Knock down or knock out in tumorigenic cells renders the ce...
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