Abolitionism - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Federalism Division of power between the national and state governments. Separation of Power/ 3 branches of government The division of a central government into three branches, each having its own responsibilities and authorities., the division of basic government roles into branches. Legislative, Judicial, and Executive branches. Checks and Balances A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power. ...

President Martin Van Buren's "subtreasury" system - correct answer consisted of a controversial, new financial system to replace the Bank of the United States. Which of the following statements regarding the Bank of the United States is FALSE? - correct answer President Jackson ordered the Bank closed before the expiration of its charter. Which statement regarding the American electorate during the 1820s is true? - correct answer The right to vote was expanded to include many more white...

APUSH KEY TERMS AND PEOPLE Chapter 11: Religion and Reform, Terms in this set (26) Individualism The practice of being on one's own, without the help of institutions, and sometimes without the help of family. American Renaissance A mid-nineteenth-century flourishing of literature and philosophy. Transcendentalism A philosophy based on individualism and an existence outside of society. Utopias Ideal communities. Socialism The liberation of workers from a capitalist system. Perfecti...

Phillis Wheatley, a slave during the revolutionary era in the United States, was A.) A seamstress who bought her freedom from slavery B.) A domestic servant who shielded patriots C.) A published author who wrote poetry D.) An artist who painted revolutionary scenes E.) A spy who provided information on British troop movements Correct Answer-C.) A published author who wrote poetry The original 13 colonies that formed the United States were A.) Founded by religious groups B.) Dependent up...

Test Bank for The American Pageant, 17th Edition by David M. Kennedy chapter 1-40 | Questions and Answers Chapter 1: New World Beginnings Focus: This chapter explores the origins of Native American societies, the first European explorers, and the early settlements of the Americas. Key Points: The migration of the first people to the Americas, the development of different Native American cultures, the impact of European exploration, and the early Spanish and French expeditions in the New W...

Jim Crow - answerLaws designed to enforce segregation of blacks from whites Sambo - answerThe laughing happy black man Zip Coon - answerPropaganda that blacks were not as smart as whites and could not comprehend the freedoms that abolitionism offered them Mammy - answerOverweight asexual black woman devoted to raising her white charges Jezebel - answerAnimal like sexuality, promiscuous and seductive The Brute - answerA savagely violent person stereotype Blackface minstrelsy - a...

Dred Scott vs. Stanford Case approved by the Missouri Courts but denied by Supreme Court. Ruling states that all blacks are not citizens and do not have the right to petition the courts. In addition, slaves are property so the plaintiff's case about being on free soil is moot because property can be taken anywhere. Also ruled the Missou Compromise unconstitutional. Black Codes (5 W's) Who?- Blacks in the South What?- Segregation Laws When?- Reconstruction Era Where?- South Why?- P...

Prior to the campaign of 1828, most candidates for president of the United States were chosen by - Answer-leaders of sectional political groups in congless Which of the following best describes the impact of Spanish colonization on the indigenous peoples of Central and South America in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries? - Answer-Their populations decreased dramatically as a result of contact with the Spanish An individual who believes that "government is best which governs...

How did the American Revolution influence the Haitian Revolution? By giving gens de couleur an opportunity to fight for freedom Who led the Haitian Revolution? Toussaint L'Ouverture What were the decisions made at the Congress of Vienna designed to do? Restore the status quo Which led to revolution in Latin America in the early nineteenth century? Criollo frustration over the control of Peninsulares Which is NOT a way the Napoleonic Wars inspired nationalism? By contributing to the sprea...

Colombian Exchange An exchange of goods, ideas & skills from the Old World (Eu, Asia, Africa) [New World] North & South America City on the Hill " Model of Christian Charity" describing the american colonists/colonies would serve as an EX:for Europe & the rest of the world 00:02 01:23 the Puritans Religious group that wanted to purify the Church of England; came to America for religious freedom and settled in the Massachusetts Bay. Virginia Company English jo...