Ribose - Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

MCAT Biology Central Dogma - correct answer DNA → RNA → Protein Purines - which bases? - how many rings? - correct answer Pyrimidines - which bases? - how many rings? - correct answer Remember: "Pyrimidine" has a "y" in it; so does "cytosine" and "thymine." Phosphodiester Bond - correct answer Joins one nucleotide to the next; between the 3rd C of one ribose and the 5th C of the other to create the sugar-phosphate backbone Directionality of DNA (convention) - correc...

ANSC 221 ~ Purdue Questions and Answers Already Passed Who is keyed the Father of Nutrition? Antoine Lavoisier What are the 6 Classes of Nutrients? Water, Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats, Minerals, Vitamins What are the 3 Sources of water? Drinking Water Metabolic Water Water in Food Nutritional Function of a Carbohydrate ENERGY Pentose Sugars Arabinose Xylose Ribose Hexose Sugars Glucose Fructose Galactose Manose Sucrose Glucose+fructose *Table Sugar Mal...

USABO Open Exam Questions and Answers 100% CorrectUSABO Open Exam Questions and Answers 100% CorrectUSABO Open Exam Questions and Answers 100% CorrectUSABO Open Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct Which statement is true about enzymes? Enzymes A. Are made up of a base containing nitrogen, phosphate, and ribose. B. Have activity that is independent of temperature and pH. C. Lose some or all of their normal activity when their 3-D structure is disrupted. D. Provide the activation energy...

What is DNA? Correct Answer-A linear, double-stranded structure composed of multiple units of four different nitrogenous bases, each attached to a sugar molecule Bases are nucleoprotiens created from proteins we eat. They can be single ring structures (pyrimidines) or double-ring structures (purines). What are the pyrimidines and what are purines? Correct Answer-Adenine and Guanine are purines. Thymine and cytosine are pyrimidines What is the purpose of a gene? Correct Answer-To code for t...

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF CARBOHYDRATES • Molecules containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen • Produced by plants via photosynthesis • Energy storage (starch) and plant structural tissue (lose) • Saccharides are the building blocks STRUCTURAL CLASSIFICATION OF CARBOHYDRATES Gropper & Smith, 8th Edition, 2022 Cengage learning, Advanced nutrition and human metabolism, Chapter 3 CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF CARBOHYDRATES Monosaccharides Disaccharides • Simplest carbohydrates • C12 H22O1...

AQA A LEVEL BIOLOGY PAPER 1 2021. Describe the induced-fit model based on enzyme action and how an enzyme acts as a catalyst. [3 marks] . 2 Scientists investigated the action based on the enzyme ATP synthase. They made reaction mixtures each containing: • ATP synthase • buffer (to control pH) • substrates. One based on the substrates required within these reaction mixtures is inorganic phosphate (Pi). Tick ( ) one box to show which other substrate the scientists must add to the ...

Discuss how the chemical structure of ATP makes it uniquely suited as an energy source for cells Correct Answer-ATP consists of 3 basic units: a sugar called ribose, a base called adenine, and 3 phosphate groups Energy in ATP is stored in chemical bonds between the phosphate groups when cells need energy a phosphate group is broken off of ATP, releasing energy and inorganic phosphate -> ADP Explain how the coenzymes: NAD+, NADH + H+, FAD and FADH2 function in coupled reactions Correct A...

Bio 227 Cory Hanley Test 1 Latest Update 100% Pass antebrachial forearm antecubital front of elbow Atom smallest particle exhibiting chemical properties of an element atomic mass The average mass of all the isotopes of an element; proton + neutrons; below element Atomic number the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom; above symbol name; arranged by this in rows, written at left auricular ear brachial arm carpal wrist Caudal / Rostral Toward the tail (away f...

CHEM 210 Module 6 Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 - Portage Learning. In RNA, guanine always pairs with . Thymine Guanine Cytosine Uracil Both A and B CYSTOSINE DNA is built from which of the following? Nucleosides Genes Purines Nucleotide Codons NUCLEOTIDE The Z-form helix of DNA is stabilized mainly by . Ionic bonds Covalent bonds Hydrogen bonds Ion-dipole bonds Hydrogen covalent bonds HYDROGEN BONDS Question 1 3 / 3 pts CHEM 210 Portage Learning Chem...

What are macronutrients? Correct Answer-carbohydrates, fats, proteins that our diet requires relatively large amounts. What are mirconutrients? Correct Answer-vitamins and minerals that our diet requires small amounts Function of macronutrients Correct Answer-provides energy to fuel the body & building blocks to grow and repair the body. Function of micronutrients Correct Answer-Help perform essential functions in the body. DOES NOT provide energy! What are calories? Correct Answer-U...