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Rights are contract-based theories and are the consequences of our actions.Historically, humans have set the guidelines defined by the communities and groups that they belonged to. These guidelines later became rights or the values that keep society fair, just and equal. They protect all of us. Although the definition of rights is debatable, it can be formally defined as anything legal, social, ethically privileged, or entitled to do as a citizen, individual, or human being.John Locke (Pronunc...

When it comes to ethical theories, we view our decision to be good, or just, based on two factors, namely, a. Action, and b. Result When ethics is implied in decisions that determine actions, the ethical approach follows the non-consequentialist theory. This ethical approach focuses on the decision-making process rather than the consequence of the decision or the outcome. Here, the decision-making is taken as a form of obligation or duty. And, the followers of this approach are known as non-...

Ethics comes from the Greek word ethos, which means customs, behaviours or habits. Therefore, ethics simply is the study of what it means to do the right thing. Moreover, it is a major branch of philosophy that deals with having the right behaviour and leading a good life.

Data in databases are usually stored in large volumes. And if we do not organize them correctly, it will be a tedious task to retrieve specific data from them. This is where normalization comes in. That means, with the help of normalization, we can reduce data redundancy and organize data more efficiently. Thus, normalization is a database design process used for database creation or data modelling. This is where we can decompose and systematically form tables to reduce data redundancy and dat...

White-Box testing It is a test case design approach that uses the control structure (described as part of procedural design) to DERIVE test cases.•We can derive test cases that: a.Guarantee that all independent paths within a module have been exercised/covered at least once. b.Exercise all logical decisions on their true and false sides. c.Execute all loops at their boundaries and within their operational bounds. d.Exercise internal data structures to ensure their validity.

In this document, i have: Explained the concept of logical consequences and arguments with examples, and Solved problems related to logical consequences and validity of the arguments

When we talk about a network, basic devices that we have to talk about are routers, switches and firewalls, these three devices are the base of any network. Therefore, an audit to those devices is mandatory to verify correct configurations and precautions in order to avoid cyber-attacks. Successfully attack or compromise a network is relatively easy to do it, all we need is an attacker running a Pen testing Operating System like Kali Linux and access to the physical network. This tool can easy t...

In this document, we study about Describe Collaboration Diagram Understand the relation between sequence diagrams and collaboration diagrams. Identify symbols and components of collaboration diagram You’d be able to convert a use case into a collaboration diagram

With the rise of technology and digital transition, e-government has been an important medium for the government and its citizens to interact. It has been very helpful to both the government and citizens in terms of reduced cost/time and other many things. Citizens have been able to get served promptly. But along with its advantages, there are many serious challenges and issues to sustain it. One of the critical challenges is cybersecurity and various security threats associated with it. So...

As per the world bank, the main source of food, employment, and income is agriculture. To increase productivity, the government needs to focus on irrigation, implement hybrid seeds, and use fertilizers in the high yield areas. Due to the lack of distribution of those needs Nepali agriculture is being backward nowadays. (bank, 2020) Although new technology in agriculture has improved production levels but farmers still facing problems. These problems can be solved by using new technologies such ...