Postrenal - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

The diagnostic evaluation can be used to classify acute kidney injury as prerenal, intrinsic renal, or postrenal. The initial workup includes a patient history to identify the use of nephrotoxic medications or systemic illnesses that might cause poor renal perfusion or directly impair renal function. Physical examination should assess intravascular volume status and identify skin rashes indicative of systemic illness. The initial laboratory evaluation should include measurement of serum creatini...

NRNP 6550: Advanced Care Of Adults In Acute Settin, Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2024 (Graded A+)Urine culture with UTI: 100.000 colonies in asymptomatic: bacteruria 10 - 10.000 colonies in symptomatic patients but also pyuria pyuria: more than 10 leukocytes elevated erythrocytes with pyelonephritis WBC in urine false positive with tumor, urethritis and poor collection technique Repeat in pregnant women 2. Lower urinary tract UTI and upper urinary tract UTI: bladder and urethra...

10. A nanny is teaching a class on acute kidney injury. The nanny relates that acute kidney injury as a result of hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) is classified as a. Intrinsic renal. b. Prerenal. c. Postrenal. d. Chronic. ANSWER:A Intrinsic renal acute renal failure is the result of damage to kidney tissue. Possible causes include HUS, glomerulonephritis, and pyelonephritis. Prerenal acute renal failure is the result of decreased perfusion to the kidney. Possible causes inclu...

Hemo Dialysis Bonnet Exam With 100% Correct Answers 2023 Osmosis movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration Diffusion movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration Ultrafiltration water is removed from blood because there is pressure gradient across the membrane Ultrafiltration Rate The rate at which fluid moves from blood into...

Hemo Dialysis Bonnet Exam With 100%Correct Answers 2023. Osmosis - answer movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration Diffusion - answer movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration Ultrafiltration - answer water is removed from blood because there is pressure gradient across the membrane Ultrafiltration Rate - answer The rate at which fluid moves...

What is nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer -A condition of increased glomerular permeability that allows larger molecules to pass through the membrane into the urine and then be excreted. What are key features of nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer --*Massive proteinuria* -*Hypoalbuminemia* -*Edema (facial and periorbital)* -Lipiduria -Hyperlipidemia -Increased coagulation -Reduced kidney function In nephrotic syndrome, severe protein loss in the urine is greater than what? - Corr...

NR 507 MIDTERM EXAM WEEK 4 – QUESTION AND ANSWERS WINTER 2023 Chamberlain University NR 507 MIDTERM EXAM WEEK 4 – QUESTION AND ANSWERS WINTER 2023 Chamberlain University 1. Hypertension (high blood pressure) will have its most immediate effect on Preload Contractility Afterload None of these 2. Mature, circulating RBC’s lack endoplasmic reticulum. Without these structures RBC’s are completely unable to synthesize any ATP Pr...

How does urinary sediment differentiate prerenal, intrarenal (glomerulonephritis), intrarenal (ATN), and postrenal AKI normal - bland prerenal - bland intrarenal (G) - active (hallmark) intrarenal (ATN) - muddy brown casts, renal tubular epithelial cells postrenal - bland How does urine sodium differentiate prerenal, intrarenal (glomerulonephritis), intrarenal (ATN), and postrenal AKI normal - 20 mEq/L prerenal - <10 mEq/L intrarenal (G) - <20 mEq/L intrarenal (ATN) - >40 mE...

AG-ACNP DRT Exam 2 Questions and Answers Graded A Pt demonstrating AMS and free water restriction with euvolemia. Urine osmolality 270, BUN 14/0.6, urine Na 30. You suspect hyponatremia. What is the most likely cause? SIADH 45 yo. F s/p double mastectomy 2 months ago. Now complaining of pain at the incision site. What type of pain is she experiencing? Neuropathic pain caused by nerve damage during the double mastectomy. 31 M presents with blowing murmur occurring during S1 and a galloping add...

Urine culture with UTI Correct answer- 100.000 colonies in asymptomatic: bacteruria 10 - 10.000 colonies in symptomatic patients but also pyuria pyuria: more than 10 leukocytes elevated erythrocytes with pyelonephritis WBC in urine false positive with tumor, urethritis and poor collection technique Repeat in pregnant women Lower urinary tract UTI and upper urinary tract UTI Correct answer- bladder and urethra: cystitis/ urethritis/ prostatitis kidney and ureters: pyelonephritis/ re...

NUR 2063/ NUR2063 Essentials of Pathophysiology Final Exam Quiz Bank| Best Rated | Latest 2022 / 2023| Rasmussen 1. A client who has just had contrast dye from a CT done tells the nurse a couple hours later that he cannot go pee like he did before the test. The nurse knows the type of cause for his AKI is: ~ Answer: Intrarenal- because he had contrast dye hours earlier 2. A client comes in for his chemotherapy session. What type of prevention is this? ~ Answer: Tertiary Pre...