Isomerase - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Hexokinase - ANSWER-Glycolysis, Step 1, Glucose to Glucose 6 Phosphate. Nonreversible : Glucose 6 phosphatase phosphoglucose isomerase - ANSWER-Glycolysis, Step 2, Glucose 6 Phosphate to Fructose 6 Phosphate. Reversible phosphofructokinase - ANSWER-Glycolysis, Step 3, Fructose 6 Phosphate to Fructose 1, 6 Biphosphate Nonreversible: Fructose 1,6 Biphosphotase Aldolase - ANSWER-Glycolysis, Step 4, Fructose 1, 6 Biphosphate to (5) Dihydroxyacetone phosphate or (6) Glyceraldehyde...

What is an example of an oxidoreductase? correct answers lactate dehydrogenase What is an example of a transferase? correct answers Hexokinase What is an example of an isomerase? correct answers Phosphoglycerate mutase What is an example of a hydrolase? correct answers Lipase What is an example of a ligase? correct answers pyruvate carboxylase What are some factors that increase enzyme activity? correct answers High concentration of enzyme High concentration of substrate Temp hi...

Important Enzymes For MCATprotease - correct answer protein that hydrolyzes, and therefore cleaves, another protein; hydrolyzes peptide bonds. lipase - correct answer enzyme that hydrolyzes fats. hydrolase - correct answer hydrolyzes chemical bonds. isomerase - correct answer rearranges bonds within a molecule to form an isomer. ligase - correct answer forms a chemical bond. lyase - correct answer breaks chemical bonds by means other than oxidation or hydrolysis. kindase - corr...

BIO 441A EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION. LECTURE ONE - METABOLISM INTRODUCTION ● Autotrophs synthesize all their own cellular constituents from simple molecules ● Heterotrophs obtain energy through oxidation of organic compounds and therefore rely on autotrophs ● Metabolism involves many reactions such as ○ Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis ○ The citric acid cycle ○ Oxidative phosphorylation ● Catabolism is the degradation of biomolecules ○ Energy rich nutrients are...

-cidal - killing -static - Having no motion or change 3 lines of defense - Barriers; inflammatory response; Immune response 3 types of reservoirs of infection - human, animal, nonliving 6 types of enzymes - oxidoreductase, transferase, hydrolase, lyase, isomerase, ligase Abiogenesis - spontaneous generation acquired immunity - Immunity that is present only after exposure and is highly specific. Aerobic bacteria - Bacteria that require oxygen for survival Agranulocytes - lymphocytes and m...

Important Enzymes For MCATprotease - correct answer protein that hydrolyzes, and therefore cleaves, another protein; hydrolyzes peptide bonds. lipase - correct answer enzyme that hydrolyzes fats. hydrolase - correct answer hydrolyzes chemical bonds. isomerase - correct answer rearranges bonds within a molecule to form an isomer. ligase - correct answer forms a chemical bond. lyase - correct answer breaks chemical bonds by means other than oxidation or hydrolysis. kindase - corr...

Glycolysis Glucose -> ? correct answers Glucose 6-phosphate Enzyme: hexokinase Glycolysis Glucose 6-phosphate -> ? correct answers Fructose 6-phosphate Enzyme: phosphoglucose isomerase Glycolysis Fructose 6-phosphate -> ? correct answers Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphate Enzyme: phosphofructokinase Glycolysis Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphate -> ? correct answers dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Enzyme: aldolase Glycolysis Dihydroxyacet...

What neurotransmitter stimulates release of epinephrine from adrenal medulla? - Answer- acetylcholine What is a metabolite if epinephrine that suggests epi-secreting carcinoma? What is another assoc symptom? - Answer- metanephrine; assoc with HBP What does acetazolamide (carbonic anhydrase ib) treat? - Answer- glaucoma, epilepsy, altitude sickness, congestive heart failure can cause dehydration Sickle cell anemia is due to... - Answer- pt mutation of Glu -> val What is a major ne...

BIO 441A EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION. LECTURE ONE - METABOLISM INTRODUCTION ● Autotrophs synthesize all their own cellular constituents from simple molecules ● Heterotrophs obtain energy through oxidation of organic compounds and therefore rely on autotrophs ● Metabolism involves many reactions such as ○ Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis ○ The citric acid cycle ○ Oxidative phosphorylation ● Catabolism is the degradation of biomolecules ○ Energy rich nutrients are...

Sequencing of the DNA region encoding 16S rRNA is performed to determine - ️️the evolutionary and genetic relatedness of microorganisms and has driven changes in microorganism nomenclature Homologous extrinsic control - ️️target-derived control with a non-target-derived sequence insert; control is added to every sample after nucleic acid extraction and before amplification Smallpox must be handled only in approved laboratories - ️️level 4 containment When processing whole bloo...