PHILOSOPHY 335 Athabasca Final (A+ GUARANTEED) PHIL 335 Social Ethics First Exam (Cross) correct answers PHIL 335 Cross Final (100% verified answers) PHIL 335 UNIT 2: Ethical Theory & Moral Reasoning (Well-enlightened) Phil 335 Final Judith Cross (Questions with 100% correct answers) PHIL 335 FINAL...
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Argument correct answers a reasoning process consisting in a series of claims one of which is the conclusion and the rest are premises Sound Argument correct answers an argument that is valid and all of its premises are true Valid Argument correct answers an argument for which it is impossible...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 8 pagina's
In winkelwagenArgument correct answers a reasoning process consisting in a series of claims one of which is the conclusion and the rest are premises Sound Argument correct answers an argument that is valid and all of its premises are true Valid Argument correct answers an argument for which it is impossible...
what is a sound argument? correct answers -has premises that force conclusion to be true -has only true premises -has good structure if an argument is valid then... correct answers its impossible for the premises to be true and the conclusion to be false in class we said a true claim is one ...
Voorbeeld 1 van de 3 pagina's
In winkelwagenwhat is a sound argument? correct answers -has premises that force conclusion to be true -has only true premises -has good structure if an argument is valid then... correct answers its impossible for the premises to be true and the conclusion to be false in class we said a true claim is one ...
strawson correct answers determinism expressivism correct answers what you really do when you praise or blame someone (hold them responsible) optimist determinist correct answers still hold people responsible even if determinism is true pessimist determinist correct answers cannot hold peop...
Voorbeeld 1 van de 3 pagina's
In winkelwagenstrawson correct answers determinism expressivism correct answers what you really do when you praise or blame someone (hold them responsible) optimist determinist correct answers still hold people responsible even if determinism is true pessimist determinist correct answers cannot hold peop...
Just War Theory Supportive Theories correct answers Aristotle: wouldn't be living/doing well to whip out a machete and kill someone for pulling out a cell phone b/c that would be an excessive reaction Utilitarianism: doesn't maximize happiness to kill people Kant: bad to kill these intrinsical...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagenJust War Theory Supportive Theories correct answers Aristotle: wouldn't be living/doing well to whip out a machete and kill someone for pulling out a cell phone b/c that would be an excessive reaction Utilitarianism: doesn't maximize happiness to kill people Kant: bad to kill these intrinsical...
Argument correct answers a reasoning process consisting in a series of claims, one of which, is the conclusion and the rest are premises. Sound correct answers (applies to deductive reasoning) arguments are sound iff it's valid and all the premises are true. Valid correct answers an argument ...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 18 pagina's
In winkelwagenArgument correct answers a reasoning process consisting in a series of claims, one of which, is the conclusion and the rest are premises. Sound correct answers (applies to deductive reasoning) arguments are sound iff it's valid and all the premises are true. Valid correct answers an argument ...
different voice hypothesis correct answers there are two distinct moral voices each associated with fundamentally different moral concepts. One focuses on JUSTICE and the other focuses on CARE. Gender Difference hypothesis correct answers the ethics of care is a characteristically female moral pe...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 9 pagina's
In winkelwagendifferent voice hypothesis correct answers there are two distinct moral voices each associated with fundamentally different moral concepts. One focuses on JUSTICE and the other focuses on CARE. Gender Difference hypothesis correct answers the ethics of care is a characteristically female moral pe...
just war theory correct answers there is a moral presumption against killing (human beings). war involves killing. jwt tries to set out conditions that override the presumption against killing (explain when its morally permissable to kill human beings) jwt questions correct answers 1. what are th...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagenjust war theory correct answers there is a moral presumption against killing (human beings). war involves killing. jwt tries to set out conditions that override the presumption against killing (explain when its morally permissable to kill human beings) jwt questions correct answers 1. what are th...
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What is an empirical statement? correct answers Based on objective data (can be measured). for example: saying "in 2001 there were apprx 15000 children under the age of 16 in NSW who had an imprisoned parent" is an empirical statement What is a normative statement? correct answers a normative s...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 11 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhat is an empirical statement? correct answers Based on objective data (can be measured). for example: saying "in 2001 there were apprx 15000 children under the age of 16 in NSW who had an imprisoned parent" is an empirical statement What is a normative statement? correct answers a normative s...
Effective Altruism correct answers is a philosophy and social movement that applies evidence and reason to determine the most effective ways to benefit others. Distinction between (moral) rightness & goodness (a.k.a. non-moral value) correct answers Goodness: What does the good life consist in? W...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 12 pagina's
In winkelwagenEffective Altruism correct answers is a philosophy and social movement that applies evidence and reason to determine the most effective ways to benefit others. Distinction between (moral) rightness & goodness (a.k.a. non-moral value) correct answers Goodness: What does the good life consist in? W...
Utilitarianism is a kind of consequentialist moral theory correct answers True The Euthyphro dilemma is a problem for consequentialist moral theories. correct answers False Moral theories are not totally focused on what is right or wrong, they also focus on what is good. correct answers True ...
Voorbeeld 1 van de 4 pagina's
In winkelwagenUtilitarianism is a kind of consequentialist moral theory correct answers True The Euthyphro dilemma is a problem for consequentialist moral theories. correct answers False Moral theories are not totally focused on what is right or wrong, they also focus on what is good. correct answers True ...
Argument correct answers a reasoning process consisting in a series of claims one of which is the conclusion and the rest are premises Sounds (applicable to whole arguments, not just a claim) correct answers an argument is sound if and only if it is valid and all of its premises are true Valid...
Voorbeeld 1 van de 2 pagina's
In winkelwagenArgument correct answers a reasoning process consisting in a series of claims one of which is the conclusion and the rest are premises Sounds (applicable to whole arguments, not just a claim) correct answers an argument is sound if and only if it is valid and all of its premises are true Valid...
Just War Theory correct answers provides the rules that allow the moral rule that there is a moral rule against killing other people, to be overridden Jus ad bellum correct answers when it is just to go to war 6 components of jus ad bellum (C,A,I,R,S,P) correct answers just cause legitimate a...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 26 pagina's
In winkelwagenJust War Theory correct answers provides the rules that allow the moral rule that there is a moral rule against killing other people, to be overridden Jus ad bellum correct answers when it is just to go to war 6 components of jus ad bellum (C,A,I,R,S,P) correct answers just cause legitimate a...
We can apply Kant's 1st Formulation of C.I. in 4 steps: correct answers 1. What's the motive? (I want your money) 2. What's the maxim? (When I want your money, I will make a lying promise) 3. Universalize the maxim (When anybody wants someone else's money, he/she will make a lying promise) 4....
Voorbeeld 1 van de 2 pagina's
In winkelwagenWe can apply Kant's 1st Formulation of C.I. in 4 steps: correct answers 1. What's the motive? (I want your money) 2. What's the maxim? (When I want your money, I will make a lying promise) 3. Universalize the maxim (When anybody wants someone else's money, he/she will make a lying promise) 4....
Empirical analysis correct answers - Based on observations and quantitative measurements - Objective; factual Normative analysis correct answers - Analysis concerned with what ought or ought not to be; what is good or bad; what is right or wrong; praiseworthy or blameworthy. eg: moral philoso...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagenEmpirical analysis correct answers - Based on observations and quantitative measurements - Objective; factual Normative analysis correct answers - Analysis concerned with what ought or ought not to be; what is good or bad; what is right or wrong; praiseworthy or blameworthy. eg: moral philoso...
Original Trolley correct answers person should choose to save as many lives as possible Footbridge Case correct answers - the trolley will either kill 5 people on the track, or Jones can flip the footbridge killing one portly fella - it is better to let 5 die than kill one Bystander Case corr...
Voorbeeld 1 van de 4 pagina's
In winkelwagenOriginal Trolley correct answers person should choose to save as many lives as possible Footbridge Case correct answers - the trolley will either kill 5 people on the track, or Jones can flip the footbridge killing one portly fella - it is better to let 5 die than kill one Bystander Case corr...
How does libertarianism view ownership and someones life? correct answers every person is the owner of their own life What are the 3 ways to see how every person owns their life through libertarianism? correct answers - no one is someones master/slaves - other lives aren't yours to dispose of ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagenHow does libertarianism view ownership and someones life? correct answers every person is the owner of their own life What are the 3 ways to see how every person owns their life through libertarianism? correct answers - no one is someones master/slaves - other lives aren't yours to dispose of ...
U2 - Do you think consequences, motivations, both, or neither should determine the morality of an action? Give an example to illustrate your answer. (MILLS) correct answers MILLS UTILITARIANISM (What ought I do?) CONSEQUENCE BASED - Protecting and promoting human happiness and wellbeing - ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 9 pagina's
In winkelwagenU2 - Do you think consequences, motivations, both, or neither should determine the morality of an action? Give an example to illustrate your answer. (MILLS) correct answers MILLS UTILITARIANISM (What ought I do?) CONSEQUENCE BASED - Protecting and promoting human happiness and wellbeing - ...
Just War Theory correct answers The guidelines for when its morally permisable to kill in acts of war Jus ad bellum correct answers Right to go to war Jus ad bellum requirements correct answers 1. Just cause 2. Legitimate authority 3. Right intention 4. Last resort 5. Reasonable chance of ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 8 pagina's
In winkelwagenJust War Theory correct answers The guidelines for when its morally permisable to kill in acts of war Jus ad bellum correct answers Right to go to war Jus ad bellum requirements correct answers 1. Just cause 2. Legitimate authority 3. Right intention 4. Last resort 5. Reasonable chance of ...
Thompson's Stance on Abortion correct answers In Favor The Standard Argument Against Abortion (SAAA) correct answers 1. A fetus is a person from conception 2. Every person has a right to life. _______ 3. A fetus has a right to life from conception 4. A person's right to life outweighs anyo...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 7 pagina's
In winkelwagenThompson's Stance on Abortion correct answers In Favor The Standard Argument Against Abortion (SAAA) correct answers 1. A fetus is a person from conception 2. Every person has a right to life. _______ 3. A fetus has a right to life from conception 4. A person's right to life outweighs anyo...
Furman v Georgia (1972) -ruling -what was the ruling based on? correct answers -Supreme Court ruled death penalty (DP) unconstitutional because it was considered cruel and unusual punishment -based on Capricious Application -No clear guidance for juries- blacks were much more likely to get the D...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 5 pagina's
In winkelwagenFurman v Georgia (1972) -ruling -what was the ruling based on? correct answers -Supreme Court ruled death penalty (DP) unconstitutional because it was considered cruel and unusual punishment -based on Capricious Application -No clear guidance for juries- blacks were much more likely to get the D...
What do you think "health" means? Based on your definition, do you consider yourself healthy? correct answers No definition of health is exact, yet I agree on the definitions of health as provided by the WHO, Health Canada, and the Canadian Joint Advisory Committee to a certain degree. I would def...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 7 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhat do you think "health" means? Based on your definition, do you consider yourself healthy? correct answers No definition of health is exact, yet I agree on the definitions of health as provided by the WHO, Health Canada, and the Canadian Joint Advisory Committee to a certain degree. I would def...
Brenkert correct answers Veil of Choice; Distributive Justice Argument Brenkert Gun Argument correct answers Gun manufacturers are partially morally responsible for harm caused by guns if and only if the following conditions are met: the guns are used to harm people, they advertise and encourage ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 5 pagina's
In winkelwagenBrenkert correct answers Veil of Choice; Distributive Justice Argument Brenkert Gun Argument correct answers Gun manufacturers are partially morally responsible for harm caused by guns if and only if the following conditions are met: the guns are used to harm people, they advertise and encourage ...
gun ban argument -- Huemer (parallel with footbridge case) correct answers - gun ownership is fundamental right due to self-defense - unless benefits of prohibitionism significantly outweighs cost - there is no simple cost/benefit analysis - therefor argument uses non-consequentialist moral reaso...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagengun ban argument -- Huemer (parallel with footbridge case) correct answers - gun ownership is fundamental right due to self-defense - unless benefits of prohibitionism significantly outweighs cost - there is no simple cost/benefit analysis - therefor argument uses non-consequentialist moral reaso...
Why punish? correct answers Restore justice, shape behavior, stop behavior, hold perpetrators responsible, decrease crime, etc. Why not insanity cases? correct answers Cost of treatment vs. prison (how much money can we justify spending on one insane person?), responsible for self (knowledge of c...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 7 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhy punish? correct answers Restore justice, shape behavior, stop behavior, hold perpetrators responsible, decrease crime, etc. Why not insanity cases? correct answers Cost of treatment vs. prison (how much money can we justify spending on one insane person?), responsible for self (knowledge of c...
The standard argument against abortion correct answers 1. a fetus is a person from the moment of conception 2. every person has a right to life ---- 3. a fetus has a right to life from conception 4. a person's right to life outweighs anyone's right to decide what happens in/to her body --- 5...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 5 pagina's
In winkelwagenThe standard argument against abortion correct answers 1. a fetus is a person from the moment of conception 2. every person has a right to life ---- 3. a fetus has a right to life from conception 4. a person's right to life outweighs anyone's right to decide what happens in/to her body --- 5...
Standard Argument for Abortion (5) correct answers 1. Fetus is a person from moment of conception 2. Every person has a right to life a. therefore 3. Every Fetus has a right to life 4. A persons right to life outweighs anyone's right to decide what happens to his/her body a. therefore 5. Abo...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 5 pagina's
In winkelwagenStandard Argument for Abortion (5) correct answers 1. Fetus is a person from moment of conception 2. Every person has a right to life a. therefore 3. Every Fetus has a right to life 4. A persons right to life outweighs anyone's right to decide what happens to his/her body a. therefore 5. Abo...
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