100% tevredenheidsgarantie Direct beschikbaar na je betaling Lees online óf als PDF Geen vaste maandelijkse kosten
logo-home
Eerder door jou gezocht
Eerder door jou gezocht
logo
Lecture notes History of Social Sciences, Geschiedenies van de Sociale Wetenschappen €8,49
In winkelwagen
Snel navigeren naar
Voorbeeld
  2.  
  3. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU)
  4.  
  5. History of Social Sciences

College aantekeningen

Lecture notes History of Social Sciences, Geschiedenies van de Sociale Wetenschappen
 2 keer verkocht

Volledige college aantekeningen van het eerstejaars Antropologie vak (en de gehele faculteit) Sociologie van de Sociale Wetenschap/Geschiedenis van de Sociale Wetenschap aan de VU. Full lecture notes of the first year Anthropology (and social science department) subject, History of the Social sc...

[Meer zien]

Voorbeeld 2 van de 15  pagina's

Document informatie

  • 22 mei 2021
  • 15
  • 2020/2021
  • College aantekeningen
  • Colombijn
  • Alle colleges

Onderwerpen

Geschreven voor

Alle documenten voor dit vak (1)

Verkoper

avatar-seller
suzyhps

Ontvangen beoordelingen

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

History of Social Sciences:
Lecture notes
Lecture 1: Introduction

 Premise: science is despite its flaws the best way of gaining insight into the world
o But is it the only way of knowing, asks Ellar?
 No, week 6 lecture: art, music, literature, religion, indigenous knowledge etc.
o Some people say it's the only way, others say it is not a universal but a culturally specific
way, and others simply say our current method is not the best
 The social status of science has dropped immensely, and the disrespect for scientific
knowledge is a constant element, it's status is declining slowly
o e.g. Oostvaardersplassen (grazing wild animals)
o But, the status is still high
o Social science is less respect than exact sciences because they are fundamentally
different
 Some argue we are in a post-truth society:
o Pre-modern: given truth (it comes from the gods)
o Modern: found truth (Renaissance period)
o Postmodern: made truth
o Post-postmodern: truth as a marketable product ("waar is wat klikt")
 Here you're offered knowledge that sounds right to you
 Definition of science:
o "Science is the more or less systematic search for knowledge by experts, who need
to react to earlier knowledge and share their ideas with others"
o
Conclusion:
 Science is despite its flaws the best way of gaining insight into the world
 The status of science is declining
 The status is still high, more so for exact science than social science
 Science is an institutionalised practice



Lecture 2: Institutionalisation

 Premise: Social science is an institutionalised practice
 The concept of institutionalisation:
o "An institution is frozen answers to recurrent, fundamental questions" (Geert de Vries)
 The idea is that all reality is socially constructed and that the sociology of knowledge must
analyse the process in which this occurs (Berger & Luckmann)
o Social order only exists as a product of human activity
 All human activity is subject to habitualisation
o i.e. looking at the way a university operates for instance
 Thomas theorem: 'If men define situations as real, they are real in their consequences
o We act accordingly to what you believe
 If you believe Corona is fake, you act accordingly

,  Individually we all try to make sense of the world, but we need to share our beliefs and
understandings to make them intersubjective
o An ongoing correspondence between my meanings and their meanings in this world
 Institutionalisation occurs when there is a reciprocal typification of habitualised actions
o These habitualised actions are always shared
o When these acquire historicity (the feeling that it's always been like that), they then
acquire the quality of objectivity
 They go above and beyond the mere individual who is doing it at that moment
o Institutions are seen as historical and objective, undeniable facts - they are external and
coercive
o We all think something is a fact but it's just a social construction
 How do these subjective meanings become objective facts:
o Sanctions: if you don't comply there will be consequences
o Symbols: e.g. the "jasje" in the tweede kamer, symbolising who is in or out
o Roles: roles represent the institutional order, the institution is only real in so far as it is
realised in performed roles
 You have the same role if you share the same knowledge about it
 Karl Mannheim, generation: shared experiences can lead to institutionalisation
 Agnotology:
o The investigation of the causes and effects of ignorance or knowledeglessness

Conclusion:
 Both academic work in general and the respective disciplines are institutions
 Institutionalisation occurs when there is a reciprocal typification (creation) of habitualised
actions
 Discursive regimes, habitus, hegemony, generation, epistemic cultures and canon are other
terms describing aspects of institutionalisation
 Social order only exists as a product of human activity



Lecture 3: Institutionalisation of sociology

 Recap of concept of institutionalisation:
o Thomas theorem: when people define situations as real they become real in their
consequences
o Social order exists only as a product of human activity and all human activity is subject to
habitualisation
o Institutionalisation occurs when there is a reciprocal typification of habitualised actions
by types of acts
o With the acquisition of historicity, these formations also acquire the crucial quality of
objectivity
 Sociology has become an institutionalised discipline (according to Ellar's book):
o Box with key organizations
o List of key journals
o Ancient origins
o Key thinkers
o Seminal works
o Box with research topics
o Section on idiosyncratic approach to terrorism
 Ancestors of sociology:

Dit zijn jouw voordelen als je samenvattingen koopt bij Stuvia:

Bewezen kwaliteit door reviews

Bewezen kwaliteit door reviews

Studenten hebben al meer dan 850.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet jij zeker dat je de beste keuze maakt!

In een paar klikken geregeld

In een paar klikken geregeld

Geen gedoe — betaal gewoon eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of je Stuvia-tegoed en je bent klaar. Geen abonnement nodig.

Direct to-the-point

Direct to-the-point

Studenten maken samenvattingen voor studenten. Dat betekent: actuele inhoud waar jij écht wat aan hebt. Geen overbodige details!

Veelgestelde vragen

Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?

Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.

Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?

Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.

Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?

Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper suzyhps. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.

Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?

Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €8,49. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.

Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?

4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 63950 samenvattingen verkocht

Opgericht in 2010, al 15 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen

Begin nu gratis

Laatst bekeken door jou

Tentamen (uitwerkingen) ·

(0)

Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications, Rosen - Complete test bank - exam questions - quizzes (updated 2022)

Samenvatting ·

(0)

NR599 Nursing Informatics for Advanced Practice Midterm and Final Exam Study Guide.

Voordeelbundel ·

(0)

HCA 620 Course Assignments - HCA 620 Business and project Plan Evaluation and Development

Essay ·

(0)

Dossieranalyse privaatrecht | Ontslag op staande voet| Koopovereenkomst (casus) |Cijfer: 8

Tentamen (uitwerkingen) ·

(0)

Health: General Lines 2-20 Florida Exam 2023-2024 Questions and Answers 100% Verified

Tentamen (uitwerkingen) ·

(0)

Nurs 1290 Molloy College -Nursing 1290 Exam 1 Test Questions With Complete Solutions

Tentamen (uitwerkingen) ·

(1)

SHARP ESO Grossmont Exam Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct | A Grade (New 2024/ 2025)

Case uitwerking ·

(0)

NCOI: Module opdracht Bedrijfscommunicatie. Eindcijfer 8,5!! - Bedrijfskunde HBO Bachelor

Tentamen (uitwerkingen) ·

(0)

Nutrition and Metabolism Exam 3 Study Guide (APHY 102) Verified questions and answers
€8,49  2x  verkocht
  • (0)
In winkelwagen
Toegevoegd