Samenvatting
Summary of the psychology of personality
- Instelling
- Tilburg University (UVT)
This summary covers all the chapters for the exam (posted by my professor online - 6 chapters) and the slides and lectures.
[Meer zien]Voorbeeld 2 van de 15 pagina's
Voorbeeld 2 van de 15 pagina's
In winkelwagengesponsord bericht van onze partner
Verkoper
Volgen
Voorbeeld van de inhoud
Psychology of personalityChapter 1 personality traits.....................................................................................................1
Five Factor model.............................................................................................................. 1
The person-situation debate..............................................................................................2
Chapter 2 tests....................................................................................................................... 3
Objective tests................................................................................................................... 3
Projective and implicit tests................................................................................................3
Chapter 3 personality stability.................................................................................................5
Different kinds of personality stability.................................................................................5
Absolute and differential stability........................................................................................5
The big five........................................................................................................................ 5
The how and why of personality stability and change........................................................6
Stability vs plasticity...........................................................................................................7
Chapter 4 attachment............................................................................................................. 8
Individual differences in infant attachment.........................................................................8
Attachment in adulthood....................................................................................................8
Dimensional approach.......................................................................................................9
Chapter 4 happiness............................................................................................................ 10
Types of happiness.......................................................................................................... 10
Outcomes of high subjective well-being...........................................................................11
Ways to be happier.......................................................................................................... 11
Chapter 5.............................................................................................................................. 12
Academic and occupational achievement........................................................................12
Personality and interest...................................................................................................12
Health.............................................................................................................................. 12
Volitional personality change...........................................................................................12
Personality change through intervention..........................................................................13
Policy implications............................................................................................................ 13
Essay............................................................................................................................... 13
Chapter 6 Personality disorders...........................................................................................14
DSM-5 personality disorders............................................................................................14
Etiology............................................................................................................................ 14
Treatment........................................................................................................................ 15
Caveats............................................................................................................................ 15
Alternative model for personality disorders......................................................................15
Chapter 1 personality traits
Three criteria characterize personality traits: 1. Consistency 2. Stability 3. Individual
differences.
Five Factor model
OCEAN is openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism.
These big five traits consist of lower-level units of personality called facets.
, Openness: fantasy prone, open to feelings, open to different ideas, and diverse behavior.
Conscientiousness: competent, orderly, dutiful, self-disciplined, achievement oriented.
Extraversion: warm, assertive, active, excitement-seeking, positive emotionality.
Agreeableness: trusting, straightforward, altruistic, compliant, modest, tender-minded.
Neuroticism: anxious, angry, depressed, self-conscious, impulsive, vulnerable.
The HEXACO adds Honesty-Humility as a sixth dimension, which is for being sincere, fair
and modest or manipulative, narcissistic and self-centered.
The person-situation debate
If one looks closely at people’s behavior across many different situations, the consistency is
not that good. Mischel said that psychologists should focus on people’s distinctive reactions
to specific situations instead of a person’s personality traits in itself. Specific behaviors are
driven by the interaction between specific psychologically meaningful features of the
situation and someone’s ability for dealing with it. This is because a person evaluates the
risks and rewards present at that moment and evaluate their abilities and values to make a
decision.
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of Stuvia-tegoed voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper sanaezaaboul. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €6,99. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.
Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?
4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 53340 samenvattingen verkocht
Opgericht in 2010, al 14 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen
