, Instructor's Solution Manual with Transparency Masters
THE 8088 AND 8086 MICROPROCESSORS
Programming, Interfacing,
Software, Hardware,
and Applications
Fourth Edition
Walter A. Triebel
Fairliegh Dickinson University
Avtar Singh
San Jose State University
TM
Including the 80286, 80386, 80486, and Pentium Processors
, CONTENTS
Chapter Page
1 Introduction to Microprocessors and Microcomputers 4
2 Software Architecture of the 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors 5
3 Assembly Language Programming 9
4 Machine Language Coding and the DEBUG Software Development 11
Program of the PC
5 8088/8086 Programming —Integer Instructions and Computations 16
6 8088/8086 Programming —Control Flow Instructions and Program 23
Structures
7 Assembly Language Program Development with MASM 33
8 The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors and their Memo ry 35
and Input/Output Interfaces
9 Memory Devices, Circuits, and Subsystem Design 42
10 Input/Output Interface Circuits and LSI Peripheral Devices 49
11 Interrupt Interface of the 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors 55
12 Hardware of the Original IBM PC Microcomputer 58
13 PC Bus Interfacing, Circuit Construction, Testing, and 63
Troubleshooting
14 Real-Mode Software and Hardware Architecture of the 80286 68
Microprocessor
R
15 The 80386, 80486, and Pentium Processor Families: Software 71
Architecture
R
16 The 80386, 80486, and Pentium Processor Families: Hardware 77
Architecture
, CHAPTER 1
Section 1.1
1. Original IBM PC.
2. A system whose functionality expands by simply adding special function boards.
3. I/O channel.
4. Personal computer advanced technology.
5. Industry standard architecture.
6. Peripheral component interface (PCI) bus
7. A reprogrammable microcomputer is a general-purpose computer designed to run
programs for a wide variety of applications, for instance, accounting, word processing,
and languages such as BASIC.
8. Mainframe computer, minicomputer, and microcomputer.
9. The microcomputer is similar to the minicomputer in that it is designed to perform
general-purpose data processing; however, it is smaller in size, has reduced capabilities,
and cost less than a minicomputer.
10. Very large scale integration.
Section 1.2
11. Input unit, output unit, microprocessing unit, and memory unit.
12. Microprocessing unit (MPU).
13. 16-bit.
14. Keyboard; mouse and scanner.
15. Monitor and printer.
16. Primary storage and secondary storage memory.
17. 360K bytes; 10M bytes.
18. Read-only memory (ROM) and random access read/write memory (RAM).
19. 48K bytes; 256K byt es.
20. The Windows98R program is loaded from the hard disk into RAM and then run. Since
RAM is volatile, the operating system is lost whenever power is turned off.
Section 1.3
21. 4-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit.
22. 4004, 8008, 8086, 80386DX.
23. 8086, 8088, 80186, 80188, 80286.
24. Million instructions per second.
25. 27 MIPS
26. Drystone program.
27. 39; 49.
28. 30,000, 140,000, 275,000, 1,200,000, 3,000,000.
29. A special purpose microcomputer that performs a dedicated control function.
30. Event controller and data controller.