CALT EXAM Questions and Answers Latest,100% CORRECT
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CALT
CALT EXAM Questions and Answers Latest
Suprasegmental - Correct AnswersAspect of Language
(intonation, stress, loudness, pitch level, juncture - (the set of features in speech that enable a hearer to detect a word or phrase boundary), and speaking rate)
Segmental - Correct AnswersAspect o...
Suprasegmental - Correct AnswersAspect of Language
(intonation, stress, loudness, pitch level, juncture - (the set of features in speech
that enable a hearer to detect a word or phrase boundary), and speaking rate)
Segmental - Correct AnswersAspect of Language
(phonemes - vowels & consonants)
Phonoligical Awareness - Correct AnswersThe knowledge of and sensitivity to the
sound structure of language (umbrella term)
It includes: rhyming, segmentation activities, and manipulation activities
Segmentation Activities - segmenting sentences into words, segmenting
compound words into syllables, segmenting words into syllables, identifying initial
and final sounds, and segmenting syllables into phonemes
Manipulation Activities - omitting syllables, omitting sounds in words, and
changing sounds into words
Dysarthria - Correct AnswersA disorder in the nervous system which hinders
control over the tongue, throat, lips, or lungs
Neurological oral-motor dysfunction including weakness of the musculature
necessary for coordinating movements of speech production (slurred speech,
difficulty with articulation)
Dyspraxia - Correct AnswersSensorimotor disruption in which the motor signals to
the muscles, such as those necessary for speech production, are not consistently
or efficiently received
Difficulty getting the body to do what you want it to
Difficulty planning and coordinating body movement
,Difficulty coordinating facial muscles to produce sounds
(a person is born with dyspraxia)
Phonemic Awareness - Correct AnswersAwareness of the smallest units of speech
(phonemes) and the ability to isolate or manipulate the individual phonemes in
words
Phonetics - Correct AnswersThe study of linguistic speech sounds and how they
are produced and perceived
Alphabetic Principle - Correct AnswersThe concept that letters on a page
represent or map onto the sounds in spoken words
Alphabetic Language - Correct AnswersA language, such as English, in which
letters are used systematically to represent speech sounds or phonemes
Logographic Writing System - Correct AnswersA system in which pictures
represent the words of a language, such as Chinese
If English was treated as a logographic writing system, it would contain over
700,000 symbols
Grapheme - Correct AnswersA written letter or letter cluster representing a single
speech sound
Ex: i, igh
Phonics - Correct AnswersAn approach to teaching reading and spelling that
emphasizes sound-symbol relationships
Sound + Letters
Euphony - Correct AnswersWords formed or combined as to please the ear
The tendency to make phonetic change for ease of pronunciation
, 6 Kinds of Syllables - Correct AnswersOpen
Closed
Vowel - Consonant - e
Final Stable Syllable
Vowel Pair
Vowel - r
Naughty i - Correct AnswersThe vowel i is naughty when it is before a final stable
syllable in a words with three or more syllables
It will be short and coded with a breve
Ex: Tra di [tion
Base Word - Correct AnswersThe simplest form of any English word to which
affixes may be added
A base word is always a complete English word when it stands alone
Dr. Orton coined the term to describe a condition he observed in his patients
"Word Blindness"
Samuel T. Orton - Correct Answers(Father of Dyslexia)
Identified the syndrome of "specific language disabilities"
Separated disabled readers from students with mental retardation, brain damage,
and primary emotional disorders
Proposed a system for diagnosis
Outlined principles of remediation for disabled readers
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