Antwoorden
Private International Law Tutorial 2
- Instelling
- Maastricht University (UM)
Private International Law Tutorial 2
[Meer zien]Voorbeeld 1 van de 6 pagina's
Voorbeeld 1 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagengesponsord bericht van onze partner
Voorbeeld van de inhoud
Tutorial 2 - Family Law in Private International Law: DivorceTask 3 - Theory: different types of conflict rules
1. Unilateral conflict rules. In contrast to bilateral conflict rules, unilateral conflict rules
designate normally merely the scope of application of the lex fori. Some unilateral conflict
rules are comprehensive in the sense that they leave no space at all for foreign law. Other
unilateral conflict rules may leave some space for foreign law. Focuses on one legal system
designates internal law.
2. Uniform conflict rules are harmonized conflict rules by the Member States of the EU.
3. Substantive rules of private international law are those substantive norms whose content
is only relevant to international situations. They contain criteria delimiting their applicability
and these criteria are not seen as relevant for the conflict of laws process. Substantive
conflict rule removes the conflict which means that you get an answer to which court is
competent. Art23. Substantive norm -> answer to question. Substantive conflict rule
contrains substantive norm. IF you satisfy a substantive conflict rule you know the
designated jurisdiction.
4. Multi- and Bilateral conflict rules. Multilateral conflict rules specify what substantive law is
to be applied to its respective case. It views domestic law and foreign law as fully equal, and
in no way indicates that foreign law should be considered merely as just a fact.
5. International uniform law (substantive rules) is the attainment of legal certainty via well-
balanced subsidiary rules made for international relations and the avoidance of weak legal
relationships. Law that is substantively the same. Vienna convention of sales although
conflicts rules are still present. Substantive rule of PIL (for example art. 14 Hague Protocol
on Maintenance) establishes a substantive norm. It doesn’t attribute a certain law but it
establishes a substantive rule itself.
6. Attributive rules. Von Savigny introduced the so-called multilateral conflict rules. These
are rules which attribute an international case to the applicable law irrespective whether this
is domestic or foreign law. Therefore these rules are also known as attributive rules.
(verwijzingsregels). They are the rules that determine which law to apply to an international
case, so for example the rules that we used in tutorial 1 are attributive rules, but also
substantive rules are attributive rules.
7. Public policy is a concept which is specifically articulated in the EU Treaty. In
particular it allows restrictions of the fundamental freedoms. According to European primary
legislation, restrictions of the free movement of good, services and the freedom of
establishment can be justified on grounds of public policy (art. 36 TFEU)
Task 4 - Case: ‘a matrimonio rotto’
Brussels II Bis Regulation - Rome III Regulation - Hague Protocol on Maintenance
1. The court(s) of which country/ies in the European Union will have international jurisdiction
to hear the divorce claim?
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of Stuvia-tegoed voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper Safari. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €2,99. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.
Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?
4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 52928 samenvattingen verkocht
Opgericht in 2010, al 14 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen