Samenvatting
Summary HPI4009 Case 2: Governance in healthcare policymaking: actors and institutions
- Vak
- (HPI4009)
- Instelling
- Maastricht University (UM)
Complete summary of case 2 of HPI4009 Health Systems Governance
[Meer zien]Voorbeeld 3 van de 27 pagina's
Voorbeeld 3 van de 27 pagina's
In winkelwagengesponsord bericht van onze partner
Verkoper
Volgen
Voorbeeld van de inhoud
Case 2 Governance in Health Policy Making 19-11-2022Governance (stewardship) is where the health system starts Governance determines the
regulation of functions (which indirectly determines whether intermediate objectives and
the goals are reached).
Introducing governance
There is a lack of consensus on what the term ‘governance’ or ‘health governance’ means:
- Governance is an ambiguous term and when defining it, it depends from which
specialism you are viewing governance.
- Overall, governance (as ‘catch-all term’) covers lots of different mechanisms and
elements which together contribute to governance.
Some examples of broad definitions:
- “The oldest and most generic word for any activity or process of deliberately using
power in order to coordinate sizeable groups of people’s performances to bring
about desirable aggregate results and avoidance of risk and undesirable outcomes” –
“the power to bring out a certain behavior” (Hoppe, 2010)
o (Other actors can also coordinate, not only the government –steering the
behavior of other actors, Independent Regulatory Authorities (IRAs) or third-
party payers):
, - “The process and institutions through which decision are made and authority in a
country is exercised. [...] How things are done rather than what should be done”
(Greer et al., 2016).
- “The rules of the game public policymaking” (Smith et al., 2012).
Other definitions (Barbazza & Tello, 2014)
- European Commission: The rules, processes, and behavior by which interests are
articulated, resources are managed, and power is exercised in society
- World Bank: The traditions and institutions by which authority in a country is
exercised. This includes the process by which governments are selected, monitored
and replaced; the capacity of the government to effectively formulate and implement
sound policies; and the respect of citizens and the state for the institutions that
govern economic and social interactions among them
- UNDP: The exercise of political, economic and administrative authority in the
management of a country’s affairs at all levels
- USAID: The ability of government to develop an efficient, effective, and accountable
public management process that is open to participation and that strengthens rather
than weakens a democratic system of government
- WHO: Leadership and governance involves ensuring that strategic policy frameworks
exist and are combined with effective oversight, coalition building, regulation,
attention to system-design and accountability.
Bartolini (2011)
Governance as a field: the space for norm production which is intermediate between the
legal rules according to constitutional procedures, and private dealings, traditional norms
and social routines on the other.
Governance: a system of co-production of norms (decisions, rules, policies) and public goods
where the co-producers are different kinds of actors (while the type of actors involved, the
extent of involvement of public authorities and of partners, the outcome and the
production, the decision procedures, the institutional context and the type and role of
sanctions all vary).
Our approach to governance (this course):
- Focus on actors and institutions used to coordinate their performances: ‘Process of
deliberately using power in order to coordinate sizeable groups of people’s
performance to bring about desirable aggregate results and avoidance or risk and
undesirable outcomes’
- What should be done, how it should be done, who should do it? So: co-production is
a specific mode of governance
, - “Who-question”: governance is about steering processes of social and economic
interaction among actors.
- “How-question”: steering of social and economic interactions, happens through
hierarchies, markets and networks (through hybrid forms).
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of Stuvia-tegoed voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper Sophiex123. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €4,99. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.
Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?
4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 79650 samenvattingen verkocht
Opgericht in 2010, al 14 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen
