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Summary British Civilization

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It starts with a list of important data, continued by the outline of the history, then it takes you through the important information chapter by chapter. I used schemes and images to make things clear

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  • Ja
  • 20 januari 2019
  • 22
  • 2018/2019
  • Samenvatting

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British Civilization Quiz

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Enkele voorbeelden uit deze set oefenvragen

1.

What happened in 1066 AD?

Antwoord: The Battle of Hastings where the Anglo-Saxons got defeated by French-Norman invaders.

2.

Who started the Church of England?

Antwoord: Charles VIII

3.

What is the Bloodless Revolution?

Antwoord: James II tried to reign without government. William of Orange and his wife Mary were invited to England to stop this. James II fled.

4.

What is the difference between a quality and a popular newspaper?

Antwoord: A quality newspaper reports national and international new in depth and analyses current events. (The Times) While a popular newspaper is sensationalized, has a few hard news stories and is superficial about events. (The Sun)

5.

Describe how the public broadcasting sector is financed

Antwoord: Through a licence fee, this is paid by everyone owning a television.

6.

Where does BBC stand for?

Antwoord: British Broadcasting Corporation

7.

What is Ofcom and what does it do?

Antwoord: Office of Communications, it is a government appointed board that regulates independent television and radio companies. They also grant licences to transmitting companies.

8.

Which British islands are self-governing? And how do we call this?

Antwoord: The Isle of Man and the Channel Islands are Crown dependencies.

9.

2 different groups live in Ireland, which are these?

Antwoord: Protestant and Catholic

10.

Describe what The plantation of Ulster is?

Antwoord: This was an organized colonisation. Protestant Scottish planters were sent to Ireland, they were given land. This way they tried to control and Anglicise this area.

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

Hoogtepunten British Civilization
Until AD 43 Celtic Era

43-409 AD Roman Era

410-1066 AD Anglo-Saxon Era

449 AD Germanic invasions

789-95 AD Viking invasions

1066 AD The Anglo-Saxons were defeated by
French-Norman invaders at the Battle of
Hastings.

1215 King John signed Magna Carta

1348 Black death wipes out ⅓ of the population

1381 Peasants revolt rebellion in England

1603 Union of England and Scotland under
James VI → Union of the Crowns

1649 Execution Charles I

1653-58 Oliver Cromwell ruled England

1707 Unification of English and Scottish
Parliaments

1769 Invention of the steam engine and the
spinning machine

1775-83 American war for Independence → Loss
American colonies

1793-1815 Revolutionary War and Napoleonic War

1801 Ireland part of the UK

1837-1901 Victorian Era

1914-18 World War I

1921-22 Republic or Ireland left the UK

1930s Economic depression

, 1939-45 World War II

1979 Margaret Thatcher first female prime
minister

2005 Labour Party received third victory in the
elections

2007-2010 Credit Cruch

2016 Referendum leading to Brexit / Theresa
May replaces David Cameron (both Tory)

2017 Theresa May reelected without absolute
majority, alliance with Northern Irish SNP
party.


Geschiedenis in grote lijnen
Till 43 AD → Celtic

Roman Era → 43-410 AD
→ Celtic mixes with Latin
→ Roman beliefs: Roman Polytheism / Christianity

Anglo-Saxon Era → 410-1066 AD
→ Different influences and leaders
→ Now also Germanic beliefs: Germanic polytheism / Christianity
→ Language: English, Brythonic and Gaelic
→ Viking settlements in 8th and 9th century

Anglo-Norman Era → 1066-1350 AD
(Norman is from France)
→ 1066: Battle of Hastings
→ 1215: Magna Carta
→ Language: Engels, Brythonic and Gaelic supplemented with Norman French
→ Western Christianity (Catholicism)

Late Middle Ages → 1350-1485 AD
→ Hundred years’ war 1337-1453 AD
→ English, Welsh, Cornish, Gaelic
→ Western Christianity (Catholicism)

, Tudor England → 1485-1603 AD
→ Henry VIII, first Catholic, started his own religion → ​Church of England (Anglican)
→ English, Welsh, Cornish, Gaelic
→ Catholicism, Anglicanism, Scottish Presbyterianism (Church of Scotland) and small
Jewish communities

Early Stuart Britain → 1603-1649 AD
→ James I, first king of Scotland, England and Ireland (Anglican)
→ King James Bible → still used
→ Language and beliefs stay the same
→ Charles I

Commonwealth → 1649-1660 AD
Now calles Commonwealth because there is no king, so it cannot be called ‘Kingdom’.
→ Execution Charles I
→ Oliver Cromwell he is a Lord protector (Puritan)
→ Puritanical Anglicanism, Scottish Presbyterianism, Catholicism and small Jewish
communities.

Restoration → 1660-1688 AD
→ Charles II (Anglican)
→ James II (Catholicism)
→ Bloodless revolution / Glorious revolution: William of Orange and Mary take over
(Anglican)
→ Anglicanism, Scottish Presbyterianism, Catholicism and small Jewish communities.

The Revolution 1688 - 1714 AD
→ 1707 Act of Union England and Scotland

Georgian Era → 1714 - 1837 AD
→ American Revolution / American war for independence→ 1775-1783 (loss American
colonies)
→ Steam engine accelerating the Industrial Revolution (1765-1830)
→ Irish Act of Union 1801 → One Parliament in London

Victorian Era → 1837 - 1901 AD
→ Colonisation of Australia
→ Colonisation India, Pakistan, Bangladesh
→ Expansion trade and military power
→ Spread of English and Christianity

Edwardian Era → 1901 - 1914 AD

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