GROUPS PROCESS PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION
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GROUPS PROCESS PRACTICE
GROUPS PROCESS PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION
What do Piper and Ogrodniczuk identify as the main benefits of group therapy?
efficacy, applicability, cost-efficiency
Define Group Process
all of the elements basic to the unfolding of a group from the time it begins to t...
groups process practice questions and answers with
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GROUPS PROCESS PRACTICE
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GROUPS PROCESS PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION
What do Piper and Ogrodniczuk identify as the main benefits of group
therapy?
efficacy, applicability, cost-efficiency
Define Group Process
all of the elements basic to the unfolding of a group from the time it begins to
termination. This includes dynamics such as the norms that govern a group, the level
of cohesion in the group, how trust is generated, how resistance is manifested, how
conflict emerges and is dealt with, forces that bring about healing, intermember
reactions, and the various stages in a group's development; "how things are
happening in a group"; underlying message
Technique
a leader's explicit and directive request of a member for the purpose of focusing on
material. augmenting or exaggerating affect, practicing behavior, or solidifying
insight; the tools and interventions used to facilitate what is going on in a group
What are the guidelines for increasing the effectiveness of techniques that you
might introduce in a group session?
Techniques are...
-presented in an invitational manner to the member
-introduced in a sensitive and timely manner
-used with consideration for the member's background
-abandoned if they prove ineffective
-participants have an opportunity to share their reactions to the techniques or
activities used
technical eclecticism
focuses on differences, includes aspects from many approaches, and is a collection
of techniques; combines techniques from different schools without necessarily
subscribing to the theoretical positions that spawned them
theoretical integration
the synthesis of the best of two or more theoretical approaches; offers richer
possibilities than restricting practice to a single theory
Integrative counseling
intentional process of selecting concepts and methods from a variety of therapeutic
systems
Three domains of the thinking, feeling, behaving model
cognitive domain, affective domain, behavioral domain
What are the purposes of a therapeutic group?
- increase members' knowledge of themselves and others
- help members clarify the changes they most want to make in their lives
- provide members with the tools they need to make these changes
- support their changes
What are the four specializations of advanced practice?
task groups, psychoeducational groups, counseling groups, psychotherapy groups
Task Groups Main Purpose
meeting client's, organizational, and community needs
Task Groups
, common in community, business, and educational settings
develops skills in organizational assessment, training, program development,
consultation, and program evaluation
Psychoeducational Groups
focus on developing members' cognitive, affective, and behavioral skills through a
structured set of procedures within and across group meetings (ex: substance abuse
prevention group); common in schools, agencies, and college counseling centers
Psychoeducational Groups Goals
prevent an array of educational deficits and psychological problems, provides
members with opportunities to acquire and refine social skills through behavioral
rehearsal, skills training, and cognitive exploration
Counseling Groups
focus on interpersonal process and problem-solving strategies that stress conscious
thoughts, feelings, and behavior. these groups emphasize interactive group process
for those who may be experiencing transitional life problems, are at risk for
developing personal or interpersonal problems, or are mainly interested in acquiring
or enhancing personal qualities; growth orientation
Goals of Counseling Groups
-helping people develop more positive attitudes and better interpersonal skills
-using the group process to facilitate behavior change
-helping members transfer newly acquired skills and behavior learned in the group to
everyday life
Counselor's role in Counseling Groups
-structure activities of the groups
-ensure climate favorable to productive work is maintained
-facilitate members' interactions
-provide information that will help members see alternatives to their modes of
behavior
-help members establish personal goals to provide direction for the group
Psychotherapy Groups
helps individual group members remediate psychological problems and interpersonal
problems of living
Characteristics of Psychotherapy Groups
-group members have acute or chronic mental or emotional disorders that evidence
marked distress, impairment in functioning, or both
-explores antecedents to current behavior
-connects historical material material to the present using interpersonal and
intrapersonal assessment, diagnosis, and interpretation
-alleviate specific symptoms or psychological problems
Goal of a Psychotherapy Group
to aid each individual in reconstructing major personality dimensions
Counselor's role in Psychotherapy Groups
-create a climate that fosters understanding and exploration of a problem area
-explore dreams
-interpret resistance
-dealing with transference
-helping members develop a new perspective on "unfinished business" with
significant others
Brief Group Therapy
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