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College aantekeningen

Law exam questions

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THis is a document with all the questions that the proff said would defenitely be on the exam!

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  • 24 mei 2024
  • 6
  • 2023/2024
  • College aantekeningen
  • Gardner stephanie
  • Alle colleges

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Door: seanneyt366 • 5 maanden geleden

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1. What is law?
 Two causes currently before the supreme court of the US
o Problem for the court: violation of the first amendment,
censoring influences the freedom of speech
 Do tech platforms have fee speech rights to make editorial
judgments?
 Are platforms like:
 Newspapers?
 Shopping centres?
 Phone companies?
 Question about offers
o Termination of an offer
 Revocation:
Withdrawal of an offer by the offeror that terminates the
offer
 US general rule:
 An offer is like an outstretched hand, it may be
revoked at any moment prior to acceptance
 Exception: firm offer rule
 Principles of European Contract Law general rule:
 Most offers considered ‘firm offers’
 The counteroffer:
o Response by an offeree that contains terms and conditions
different from or in addition to those of the offer
 Legal effect:
 Terminates the previous offer (rejects original offer + at
the same time makes a new offer)
 Cultural differences
o United states:
 Contracts typically include detailed language for every
possible contingency
 The written agreement is considered the definitive
expression of the parties’ agreement
 Anything not explicitly included in the contract is assumed to
be intentionally omitted
 Formally and specificity are emphasized in written contracts
o Germany:
 Contracts may not need to include all terms as long as they
adhere to industry-standard practices
 Referring to industry practices in the contact is often viewed
as redundant
 Emphasis on well-known business customs rather than
detailed contract descriptions

,  Written agreements may be less extensively delineated
compared to the United States
o France:
 Contracts often focus on very flexible proof of oral
commercial agreements
 Detailed contract descriptions are less common, with an
emphasis on adherence to business customs
 Parties expect accommodations to be made as conditions
change, emphasizing the ongoing relationship between
parties
 The profit of both parties is a fundamental concern, often
unwritten but implicit in the contract
o Japan:
 Written agreements may be less common, with a focus on
the relationship between contracting parties
 Contracts that are put in writing are often less extensively
delineated
 Parties may expect flexibility and accommodations to be
made as conditions change
 The ongoing relationship between parties is a fundamental
concern, influencing the implementation of contract terms
2. Contracts law
 4 elements
o Consideration
o Capacity of the party
o Mutual agreement or Meeting of the minds
o Legality of the subject matter
 Sherwood and walker article
o Difference with the motorcycle example: it’s based on the
substance of the contract
 Neither of them knew the cow was pregnant
 Mistake of material fact
o Mistakes of value:
 Value is variable
 List 4 relationships of undue influence that could give rise to the
decision of the contract by one of the parties
o Lawyer – client
o Banker – client
o Docter – patient
o Teacher – student
 Scenarios given, voidable or not?
3. Discharge of liabilities, damages and other remedies

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