In Memoriam - Alice Winn
Title: In Memoriam
Author: Alice Winn
Release: february 28, 2023
Genre: historical fiction
Summary:
Prologue and early chapters: the boarding school
The novel begins at a prestigious English boarding school
The narrative introduces Henry Gaunt, a thoughtful and introspective student, and his best
friend Sydney Ellwood who is charismatic and outgoing.
The beginning of the book sets the stage for the novel, hinting at the impending war and its
impact on the lives of the characters. There is talk about the impending war and the rising
tensions between the countries.
The beginning establishes the setting of the boarding school and the close group of friends that
include Gaunt, Ellwood, Julian Lane, and David Wainright. The boys discuss the growing
tensions in Europe, reflecting a mix of excitement and trepidation about the possibility of war.
As war is declared, the atmosphere at the school changes. The boys are caught up in the
patriotic fervor that sweeps the nation. Gaunt, struggling with his feelings for Ellwood and a
sense of duty, decides to enlist for the war. Ellwood follows, motivated by loyalty to Gaunt and
his own sense of adventure.
This ‘part’ ends with the boys leaving the school, marking the beginning of their journey in the
war.
Middle chapters: enlistment and early war experiences
The narrative shifts to the front lines, where Gaunt and Ellwood face the brutal realities of trench
warfare.
Gaunt and Ellwood undergo basic training, where they begin to understand the gravity of their
decision to enlist. They are introduced to Captain Roberts, a seasoned officer who will play a
significant role in their military careers. They now begin to understand the gravity of their
decisions.
The men are employed on the Western Front. The stark contrast between the life at the
boarding school and the horrors of the trenches is clearly shown. The mud, blood, and constant
threat of death take a toll on their physical and emotional well-being.
They experience their first battle, a chaotic and brutal one. This leaves an impact on them both.
, During a particularly fierce battle, Gaunt and Ellwood save each other’s lives, solidifying their
bond. The experiences of their comrades, including the disillusionment of Julian Lane and the
steadfastness of David Wainright,add depth to the portrayal of the soldiers’ experiences.
The relationship between Gaunt and Ellwood turns physical for the first time, deepening their
connection.
Later chapters: the deepening of relationships and personal struggles
As the war drags on, Gaunt and Ellwood’s relationship becomes more complex. They find
moments of solace and intimacy against the chaos, but the relentless violence and loss weigh
heavily on them.
The narrative delves into the psychological impact of the war. Gaunt struggles with his sense of
duty versus his desire for a life free of bloodshed. Ellwood suffers physical and emotional
wounds that further complicate their relationship.
Psychological effects of the war become clear for the first time.
The relationship between Gaunt and Ellwood grows more intimate and complex, leaving them to
find solace in each other's company, deepening their connection.
There are also letters exchanged between Gaunt, Ellwood and their families, symbolizing the
enduring connections and the longing for normalcy. Margaret Ellwood, Sidney’s sister, offers a
civilian perspective, highlighting the broader emotional toll of the war.
The characters also experience a brief respite from the front lines, allowing for moments of
reflection and the deepening of Gaunt and Ellwood’s bond. These moments are juxtaposed with
the ongoing horrors of the war, underscoring the fleeting nature of peace.
There is a sense of foreboding as the war continues to escalate.
Climax and resolution: the ultimate test and aftermath
The climax of the novel occurs during a particularly harrowing battle that tests the characters’
courage and loyalty to the utmost.
In a pivotal battle, Ellwood is severely wounded, and Gaunt faces the agonizing prospect of
losing him. The chaos and brutality of the war are depicted with stark realism, emphasizing the
omnipresence of death.
In a battle, Ellwood believes Gaunt has been killed. This moment is a turning point, showcasing
the devastating emotional impact of the war.
Ellwood is devastated, thinking he has lost Gaunt. This part dives deep into his sense of loss
and grief.
What actually happened to Gaunt is the following:
Gaunt, severely injured but alive, is captured and mistakenly identifies as a German due to his
last name (he is from Munich, thus has a German last name). They take him to their campsite,
where he is given medical care. But when they find out he is on the British side, he gets sent to
a work camp.