Study for FTCE ART K-12 2D Art 15% of Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answer 2024/2025
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Study for FTCE ART K-12 2D Art 15% of
Exam Questions with 100% Correct
Answer 2024/2025
Oil Paintbrushes - CORRECT ANSWER-long handle
stiffer bristles (hog)
can be cleaned with paint thinner
Watercolor Brushes - CORRECT ANSWER-shorter handle
soft natural or synthetic hairs
water soluble
...
Study for FTCE ART K -12 2D Art 15% of Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answer 2024/2025 Oil Paintbrushes - CORRECT ANSWER -long handle stiffer bristles (hog) can be cleaned with paint thinner Watercolor Brushes - CORRECT ANSWER -shorter handle soft natural or synthetic hairs water soluble Plein air painting - CORRECT ANSWER -popular in the 1840s painting in the open air, outside, not in the studio Claude Monet Alla Prima painting - CORRECT ANSWER -technique entails painting west oil paint onto wet oil layers that have not dried. - direct painting or wet on wet Brayer - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking tool Hand tool to smooth out the ink and roll it onto the surface for a relief print Burnisher - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Tool Hand instrument with rounded head of various shapes, used to smooth out surfaces Plate (printmaking) - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Tool copper or zinc sheet used for intaglio prints (etched lines) Gouge - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Tool hand tool, in a u or v shaped used to carve wood or linoleum Mezzotint - CORRECT ANSWER -A printmaking process, the first tonal method to be used, achieves tonality by roughening the plate with thousands of little dots made by a metal tooth with small teeth called a "rocker," in printing, the tiny pits in the plate h old the ink when the face of the plate is wiped clean Aquatint - CORRECT ANSWER -a kind of print that achieves a watercolor effect by using acids that dissolve onto a copper plate Egg Tempera - CORRECT ANSWER -used before 1500 - pigment mixed with egg yolk and linseed oil for use in painting frescoes, canvases, or panels - used on masonite ro wood panels dry brush technique - CORRECT ANSWER -used with water based and oil paints. - creates a scratchy looking texture and evident brushstrokes Sgraffito technique - CORRECT ANSWER -scratching thru a layer of paint to reveal the layer or surface underneath - can use anything to do it Monotype - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking technique One of a kind print made from painted or inked surface. Stamping - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Technique - Relief, make a stamp from rubber, wax or anything - can be reproduced over and over Relief Printing - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Technique - raised surface used to produce an image. - usually done with wood or linoleum - letterpress - ink is applied with a brayer, then run thru press for print Screen Printing - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Technique - Silk Screening - ink is pressed thru a screen to product the print. - image is created on the screen (stencils, photo emulsion) - ink pressed thru with a squeegee onto paper, fabric, etc Andy Warhol famous for this Intaglio - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Technique - metal plate - lines are carved in using a burin or by etching (chemical process) - roll with ink, wipe of the excess, lines hold the ink - run thru press to produce the image Lithography - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Technique - use a crayon or ink to produce an image on limestone or aluminum - put nitric acid and gum arabic on surface - roll oil based ink over - ink will only stick to the greasy area - run thru press to produce the image Linocut or Woodcut - CORRECT ANSWER -Printmaking Technique Relief method
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