HomeWorks and Exams CSD 333 || Possible questions with 100% correct answers.
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CSD 333
The process by which children deduce grammatical structures by using word meanings they acquire from observing events around them and use correspondences between semantics and syntax to determine the syntactic category to which each word belongs is called ________ bootstrapping correct answers sema...
the process by which children deduce grammatical s
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HomeWorks and Exams CSD 333 || Possible questions
with 100% correct answers.
The process by which children deduce grammatical structures by using word meanings they
acquire from observing events around them and use correspondences between semantics and
syntax to determine the syntactic category to which each word belongs is called ________
bootstrapping correct answers semantic
Which of the following provides an account specifically of how incorrect child grammatical
forms associated with overregularization "die out" over time? correct answers Competition
model
"Mommy is sleeping" reflects which of the following verb tenses? correct answers Present
progressive
The problem of how children learn where one word stops and the next begins is called the
word _____ problem. correct answers segmentation
Which of the following are function words? correct answers all of the above (could, but, an,
is)
Which of the following is not an early-occurring consonant? correct answers none of the
above (s, r, ch)
In order to have achieved mastery of a given grammatical morpheme, a child must use it
correctly in at least 90% of obligatory contexts. correct answers False
True or false: Some common grammatical morphemes are pre-, -er, and -ly. correct answers
False
All of the following consonants typically develop by about 4 years except? correct answers th
as in this
Which of the following terms best describes the difference between the minimal pairs?
correct answers Phoneme
Phonological awareness tasks include all of the following: syllable counting, rhyme
detection, initial sound identification, and initial sound elision. correct answers True
Children sometimes distinguish phoneme sounds in production, but adults can't hear the
difference. What does this phenomenon called? correct answers Covert constrast
Children are able to break up a continuous speech stream into words by a complex process
that is not just limited to picking out discontinuities. correct answers True
Which one of the following pairs showing a statement and a theory does not match? correct
answers Modularity Theory; the same types of input drive language development forward in
different areas, such as the lexicon, syntax and morphology.
,The sentence "The girl is happy" reflects which of the following usages of the word "be"?
correct answers Contractible copula
In iconic communication, there is a lack of information regarding the content, setting, and
time in which a baby's gesture occurred, and therefore, the referent is not clear from the
situation and the meaning must be predicted. correct answers False
Language and speech describe distinct aspects of communication such that language can be
impaired while speech is intact, or vice versa. correct answers False
Uncontracted function words are both free morphemes and grammatical morphemes. correct
answers True
People around the world have the same basic brain mechanisms to learn language. correct
answers True
The rules for "legal" (i.e., acceptable) orders of sounds in syllables and words and the places
where specific phonemes can and cannot occur are referred to as correct answers
Phonotactics
Which of the following is a true statement? correct answers All of the above
The more spoken language heard, the better the language development
Hearing more complex sentence forms predicts using more complex forms
Children of more responsive caregivers develop language faster
The term for the rules governing the sounds used to make syllables and words is correct
answers phonology
What is the name of the dialect that exists in much or most of Michigan? correct answers
Inland north
A term used for communication in which the referent is clear from context is referred to as:
correct answers Either A or B (intentional or iconic)
An individual's ability to attend to the phonological units of speech through implicit or
explicit analysis is called correct answers Phonological awareness
A teacher says to her class, "Keep your eyes on your own paper." Which of the seven
purposes of communication is exemplified by this utterance? correct answers Regulatory
Movements of vocal cords for purposes of producing sounds during speech is correct answers
phonation
, A guy admits to his girlfriend, "Last weekend when I went to Sean's party I got really
wasted." Which of the seven purposes of communication is exemplified by this utterance?
correct answers Informative
The term for the rules governing how language is used for social purposes is correct answers
Pragmatics
A person asks a stranger "How do I get to the bus stop?" Which of the seven purposes of
communication is exemplified by this utterance? correct answers Heuristic
Which of the following should characterize good scientific theories? correct answers All of
the above
They achieve explanation, prediction, and control
They must be testable and falsifiable
They must show connectivity across evidence
If a mother is listening to her young daughter talk and says "I know, honey" then what kind
of communication is the mother producing? correct answers linguistic feedback
Why might an individual use a non-standard dialect? correct answers The dialect has covert
prestige
The term best describing the arbitrary relationship between a symbol (like a word) and a
specific entity being referred to is: correct answers Symbolic communication
The fact that adjectives generally come before nouns in English, but that adjectives come
after nouns in Spanish, reflects a difference in these two languages' _______. correct answers
Syntax
Which of the following represents an accurate statement about the zone of proximal
development (ZPD)? correct answers The ZPD represents the difference between a child's
actual developmental level and his or her level of potential development
The ZPD is viewed as a critical mechanism for language learning under social-interactionist
theory.
The ZPD is determined through problem solving in collaboration with a more competent
adult or peer.
A, B, and C
Which of the following is the easiest goal of science to achieve? correct answers Description
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