Questions and Accurate Solutions for
BIOS 252 Final Exam Revision and
Study 100% Verified.
What are the three types of memory?
Verified Answer -Immediate, Short, and Long term
How many hemispheres of the brain are there and how are they
connected?
Verified Answer -Two; connected by commissural tracts of corpus
callosum
What are the 6 extraoccular muscles of the eye?
Verified Answer -Superior Rectus, Inferior Rectus, Lateral Rectus, Medial
Rectus, Superior Oblique, Inferior Oblique
What is the function of the Deltoid?
Verified Answer -Abduction of shoulder
What is the function of Biceps Brachii?
Verified Answer -Flexion of elbow and shoulder
What is the function of Triceps Brachii?
Verified Answer -Extension of elbow
What is the function of Latissimus Dorsi?
Verified Answer -Adduction of the arm, medial rotation of the shoulder
,What is the function of Teres Major?
Verified Answer -Adduction and medial rotation of humerus
What is the function of Teres Minor
Verified Answer -External rotation of the shoulder
What are the locations of the cranial nerves?
Verified Answer -
What is the flow of CSF?
Verified Answer -Produced in lateral ventricles by choroid plexus, moves
through interventricular foramen to third ventricle, moves through cerebral
aqueduct to fourth ventricle, lateral aperture to end up in subarachnoid
space of brain, or medial aperture to end up in subarachnoid space of
spinal cord
What are the structures of the eye?
Verified Answer -
What are the structures of the brain?
Verified Answer -
How do exocrine glands function?
Verified Answer -Excrete their substances through ducts
How do endocrine glands function?
Verified Answer -Excrete their substance directly into bloodstream or free
surface
, What are some exocrine glands?
Verified Answer -sudoriferous (sweat), sebaceous (oil), mucous, digestive,
salivary, parotid, and several others throughout the body
What are some endocrine glands?
Verified Answer -pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, adrenal,
ovaries/testes/pancreas (these can be both endo and exo), and pineal
glands
What are paracrines?
Verified Answer -Local hormones that do not circulate
What are autocrines?
Verified Answer -Hormones that act on the cell that released them
What are endocrine hormones?
Verified Answer -Can be used by any part of the body
What are characteristics of water-soluble hormones?
Verified Answer -Cannot penetrate through cell membrane unless a special
channel is present. Most are larger in size. They rely on second messenger
proteins to affect the inside of a cell.
What are characteristics of lipid-soluble hormones?
Verified Answer -circulate bound to transport proteins
Can directly pass through cell membrane and cause transcription DNA
changes directly in the nucleus
What are some lipid soluble hormones?
Verified Answer -Thyroid hormones, Steroids, Nitric Oxide
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