Samenvatting Intercultural Skills for International Business and International Relations - S.P. Verluyten
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BUL 4310 MIDTERM Chapters 1-6
a precedent is... - ✔✔a court decision that furnishes an example for deciding
subsequent cases involving similar or identical facts or principles.
home care company is charged w/violating a rule of the social security administration.
most likely, home care will be required to appear at a hearing presided over by... -
✔✔an administrative law judge
the uniform commercial code facilitates commerce... - ✔✔among the states
administrative laws include... - ✔✔the rules, orders, and decisions of a government
agency
each court has jurisdiction. jurisdiction is best defined as... - ✔✔the geographic area
in which a court has the power to apply the law
common law rules develop from... - ✔✔principles underlying judges' decisions in
100%
actual controversies.
Federico and Gwen are involved in a court proceeding to enforce a right. This is... -
✔✔an action
When Lara and Mick cannot resolve their dispute amicably, Lara initiates a lawsuit
against Mick. Lara is... - ✔✔the plaintiff
stare decisis is best defined as... - ✔✔a doctrine under which judges follow
established precedents.
primary sources of law include... - ✔✔case law, US constitution, regulations created
by administrative agencies, statutory law
Persons who favor the creation of a federal agency to regulate the production of
genetically modified agricultural products should concentrate their lobbying efforts on...
- ✔✔congress
,secondary primary sources of law include... - ✔✔legal scholars research
In Beto v. Car Dealership, a state supreme court held that a minor could cancel a
contract for the sale of a car. Now
a trial court in the same state is deciding Dora v. Even Steven Autos, Inc., a case with
similar facts. Under the
doctrine of stare decisis, the trial court is likely to
a. allow the minor to cancel the contract.
b. disregard the Beto case.
c. order the minor to cancel the contract.
d. require the minor to fulfill the contract. - ✔✔a
In the case of Sales Corp. v. Transport Co., the court may rule contrary to a precedent
if the court decides that the precedent... - ✔✔is incorrect or inapplicable
100%
criminal statures proscribe... - ✔✔wrongs committed against society for which society
demands redress
Jaime and Kay enter into a contract for the sale of a bicycle, but Kay later refuses to
deliver the goods. Jaime asks a court to order Kay to perform as promised. Ordering a
party to perform what was promised is... - ✔✔an equitable remedy
On a challenge to a provision in a state constitution that conflicts with a provision in the
U.S. Constitution... - ✔✔the state provision will not be enforced
the environmental protection agency (EPA) discovers that fish farms inc. has violated
an EPA regulation. If no settlement is reached, the EPA can... - ✔✔issue a formal
complaint
the means to enforce a right or compensate for the violation of a right is...
a. a cornerstone
b. a remedy
c. juridiction
, d. stare decisis - ✔✔b
The Montana legislature enacts a state law that violates the U.S. Constitution. This law
can be enforced by...
a. no one
b. the federal government only - ✔✔a
a federal form of government is one in which the national government shares sovereign
power with...
a. no one
b. the states
c. the national government
d. the people - ✔✔b
VidGames Inc. markets a variety of shooting, fighting, and hunting video games. A
state statue is enacted to require all game makers to label any games with an option to
kill something as "excessively violent." A court would likely hold this regulation to be...
100%
a. an unconstitutional restriction of speech
b. constitutional under the first amendment
c. justified by the need to protect individual rights
d. necessary to protect national interests - ✔✔a
the federal government has the power to regulate commercial activities among the
states under...
a. the commerce clause
b. the privileges and immunities clause
c. the full faith and credit clause
d. the first amendment - ✔✔a
under the first amendment, in comparison w/commercial speech, the protection given
obscene speech is...
a. equally extensive
b. not as extensive
c. more extensive
d. non-existent - ✔✔d
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