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CAMRT Exam Questions and Answers A+ Graded 100%

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CAMRT Exam Questions and Answers A+ Graded 100% C-spine flexion / extension views assess what? - CORRECT ANSWER-Anterior and posterior movement or lack of movement due to an injury What does ERCP stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography What is an ERCP use...

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CAMRT Exam Questions and Answers
A+ Graded 100%
C-spine flexion / extension views assess what? - CORRECT ANSWER-Anterior and
posterior movement or lack of movement due to an injury

What does ERCP stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography

What is an ERCP used for? - CORRECT ANSWER-To investigate biliary tree, CBD,
gallbladder and pancreas

Ball catchers view is good to assess what? - CORRECT ANSWER-Early stages of
Rheumatoid Arthritis

Low blood pressure and dizziness due to standing up too quickly - CORRECT
ANSWER-Orthostatic hypertension

What is Shenton's Line? - CORRECT ANSWER-An imaginary curved line drawn along
the inferior border of the superior pubic ramus and along the inferomedial border of the
neck of femur

What is Shenton's Line used for? - CORRECT ANSWER-To evaluate hip pathology

What body part perpendicular to the CR when doing an intercondylar fossa? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Long axis of the lower leg (Tib / Fib)

What is the purpose of lateral bending for scoliosis? - CORRECT ANSWER-To
determine structural change in early diagnosis

Optimal kVp for a chest? - CORRECT ANSWER-100 - 130 kVp

How should you adjust CR for a portable Chest X-Ray on a kyphotic patient? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Angle less slightly or leave the tube perpendicular so clavicles
will be 1" below apices of lung

What is the maximum focal spot size for scaphoid? - CORRECT ANSWER-0.6 mm

What medication may be added to the contrast to prevent a reaction? - CORRECT
ANSWER-A steroid or anti-histamine

What test tool is used to test focal spot? - CORRECT ANSWER-Slit camera, pinhole
camera and star pattern

,What does focal spot size effect? - CORRECT ANSWER-Penumbra

What does penumbra effect? - CORRECT ANSWER-Recorded detail

What is the line focus principle? - CORRECT ANSWER-The lower the target angle, the
smaller the effective focal spot size. The higher the target angle, the larger the focal
spot size

What is the advantage of line focus principle? - CORRECT ANSWER-It provides the
detail of a small focal spot while allowing a large amount of heat dissipation

If the pedicles sit too far posterior on vertebral bodies for an oblique L spine, what does
this mean? - CORRECT ANSWER-Too much obliquity

Remember: *PP - too much* (posterior pedicles)

What is a CVP line? - CORRECT ANSWER-Used for measuring central venous
pressure as well as allowing nutrients and fluid to be instilled

Best location for a CVP (Central Venous Pressure) Line? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Brachiocephalic vein or Superior Vena Cava

Where does a Swan-Ganz catheter sit? - CORRECT ANSWER-The right side of the
heart and the arteries leading to the lungs

What does a Swan-Ganz catheter measure? - CORRECT ANSWER-The heart's
function and blood flow pressures in and around the heart

What are Plia circularis? - CORRECT ANSWER-The numerous folds of the mucous
membrane of the small intestine

What are the instruments used for sensitometry? - CORRECT ANSWER-- Sensitometer
(step wedge)
- Densitometer

How often is a sensitometry strip done? - CORRECT ANSWER-Daily

What is demonstrated on a 15O degree occipitofrontal view of the sinuses? -
CORRECT ANSWER-- Frontal sinuses
- Anterior ethmoidal air cells
- Sphenoid sinuses

Oblique fracture of the base of the first metacarpal? - CORRECT ANSWER-Bennett's
fracture

An ankle fracture affecting one of the malleoli? - CORRECT ANSWER-Pott's fracture

,An ankle fracture affecting both of the malleoli? - CORRECT ANSWER-Second degree
Pott's fracture (bi-malleolar fracture)

An ankle fracture affecting both of the malleoli and the posterior surface of the tib
fractured as well? - CORRECT ANSWER-Third degree Pott's fracture (tri-malleolar
fracture)

What is a Compound fracture? - CORRECT ANSWER-When the bone has broken
through the skin

What is a Comminuted fracture? - CORRECT ANSWER-A fracture with more than two
bone fragments

Steps to open a sterile tray? - CORRECT ANSWER-- Away
- Left
- Right
- Toward you

An enema bag should be ____ inches or ____ cm above the anus? - CORRECT
ANSWER-24 inches or 61 cm

What part of the gown is sterile during surgery? - CORRECT ANSWER-Waist to
shoulders in the front and sleeves 2" above the elbow to the cuffs

What is included in a brain CT? - CORRECT ANSWER-Base of the skull to cranial apex

What vessel ascends through the cervical transverse foramina? - CORRECT ANSWER-
The vertebral artery

Can compression be used for microscopic hematuria when doing an IVP (Intravenous
Pyelogram) ? - CORRECT ANSWER-Yes

When is compression for IVP contraindicated? - CORRECT ANSWER-- Stones
- Abdominal mass
- Trauma
- Aneurysm

Why does excessive rotor prep time lead to wear on x-ray tube? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Filament vaporization (gassy tube as well as melting the bearings in the rotor,
seized rotor and uneven wear on anode)

When doing c-spine odontoid in collar, what reference line is parallel to the CR? -
CORRECT ANSWER-IOML

List these exams from highest to lowest dose:

, - Lumbar spine
- KUB
- Chest
- Barium Enema - CORRECT ANSWER-- Barium Enema
- Lumbar spine
- KUB
- Chest

What drug would be given to a patient following a severe contrast reaction? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Epinephrine (Anaphylactic shock)

Optimal kVp for an abdomen? - CORRECT ANSWER-65 - 70 kVp

Minimum number of people needed for a stretcher transfer (without slider board)? -
CORRECT ANSWER-3

What is the Fowler's position? - CORRECT ANSWER-Patients head elevated above
feet

What is the Trendelenburg position? - CORRECT ANSWER-Patients head lowered
below feet

Three anatomical landmarks assessed for perfect scapular Y view? - CORRECT
ANSWER-- Coracoid
- Acromion angle
- Medial scapular angle

When inserting an enema tip it should be directed ____ and ____? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Anteriorly and Superiorly

SID distance for AC joints? - CORRECT ANSWER-180 SID

Why use weights for AC Joints? - CORRECT ANSWER-To show if separation is
occuring

What is the first sign of anaphylactic shock? - CORRECT ANSWER-Itching and redness
of the skin

What is the treatment for anaphylactic shock? - CORRECT ANSWER-Epinephrine

How does cold barium affect the stomach? - CORRECT ANSWER-Reduces irritation to
colon, reduces spasms and cramping

To see if a foreign body is in the lungs and not esophagus, you should do what view? -
CORRECT ANSWER-PA Expiration

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