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Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition by Karin C. VanMeter; Robert J Hubert | Complete Guide, Latest Update €14,68   In winkelwagen

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Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition by Karin C. VanMeter; Robert J Hubert | Complete Guide, Latest Update

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Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition by Karin C. VanMeter; Robert J Hubert | Complete Guide, Latest Update

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Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the
h h h h h h




HealthProfessions 7th Edition VanMeter
h h h h h

, 1

Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
h h h h



VanMeter and Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 7th Edition
h h h h h h h h h h




MULTIPLE CHOICE h




1. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of
h h h h h h h h h h


aniatrogenic disease?
h h h


a. An inherited disorderh h


b. A combination of specific etiological factors
h h h h h


c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
h h h h h h


d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment h h h h h h h




ANS: C h




2. The manifestations of a disease are best defined as the
h h h h h h h h h


a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness. h h h h h h h


b. signs and symptoms of a disease. h h h h h


c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.
h h h h h h h h h


d. early indicators of the prodromal stage of infection.
h h h h h h h




ANS: B h




3. The best definition of the term prognosis is the
h h h h h h h h


a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode. h h h h h


b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.
h h h h h h h h h h h h


c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from a specific disease.
h h h h h h h h h


d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness. h h h h




ANS: C h




4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign of disease?
h h h h h h h h h h


a. Swelling of the knee h h h


b. Fever
c. Pain in the neck h h h


d. Red rash on the face h h h h




ANS: B h




5. Etiology is defined as the study of the
h h h h h h h


a. causes of a disease. h h h


b. course of a disease. h h h


c. expected complications of a disease. h h h h


d. manifestations of a disease. h h h




ANS: A h




6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.

ANS: D h




7. A change in a tissue marked by cells that vary in size and shape and show increased
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


hmitoticfigures would be called
h h h h

,Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition
h h h h h h h h h h 2
VanMeter
h




a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: C h




8. A deficit of oxygen in the cells usually due to respiratory or circulatory problems is called
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: B h




9. When a group of cells in the body dies, the change is called
h h h h h h h h h h h h


a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS: D h




10. Rigorous weightlifting/body building regimens may result in the skeletal muscle
h h h h h h h h h


h cellsundergoing
h


a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS: A h




11. The term cancer refers to
h h h h


a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignant neoplasm. h




ANS: D h




12. To which of the following does the term apoptosis refer?
h h h h h h h h h


a. Increased rate of mitosis by certain cells h h h h h h


b. Ischemic damage to cells h h h


c. Liquefaction of necrotic tissue h h h


d. Preprogrammed cell self-destruction h h




ANS: D h




13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
h h h h h h


a. Alteration of DNA does not change cell function. h h h h h h h


b. Damaged cells may be able to repair themselves. h h h h h h h


c. All types of cells die at the same rate.
h h h h h h h h


d. Mild ischemia causes immediate cell death.
h h h h h




ANS: B h




14. Caseation necrosis refers to an area where h h h h h h


a. cell proteins have been denatured.
h h h h

, Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition
h h h h h h h h h h 3
VanMeter
h




b. cells are liquefied by enzymes. h h h h


c. dead cells form a thick cheesy substance.
h h h h h h


d. bacterial invasion has occurred. h h h




ANS: C h




15. Routine application of sun block to skin would be an example of
h h h h h h h h h h h


a. an iatrogenic cause of cancer.
h h h h


b. a preventive measure.
h h


c. a precipitating factor.
h h


d. a predisposing condition.
h h




ANS: B h




16. A circumstance that causes a sudden acute episode of a chronic disease to occur is termed
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


a. latent stage. h


b. predisposing factor. h


c. incidence.
d. precipitating factor. h




ANS: D h




17. The term homeostasis refers to
h h h h


a. the causative factors in a particular disease.
h h h h h h


b. maintenance of a stable internal environment. h h h h h


c. a condition that triggers an acute episode.
h h h h h h


d. a collection of signs and symptoms.
h h h h h




ANS: B h




18. Which term is used to describe a new and secondary or additional problem that arises after
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


h theoriginal disease has been established?
h h h h h


a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS: D h




19. Pathophysiology involves the study of h h h h


a. the structure of the human body.
h h h h h


b. the functions of various organs in the body.
h h h h h h h


c. functional or structural changes resulting from disease processes.
h h h h h h h




d. various cell structures and related functions.h h h h h




ANS: C h




20. Which of the following is the best definition of epidemiology?
h h h h h h h h h


a. The science of tracking the occurrence and distribution of diseases
h h h h h h h h h


b. The relative number of deaths resulting from a particular disease
h h h h h h h h h


c. Identification of a specific disease through evaluation of signs and symptoms h h h h h h h h h h


d. The global search for emerging diseases
h h h h h




ANS: A h

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