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UTA A&P II Final Exam Fall 2024 Questions With Complete Solutions
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UTA A&P II Final Exam Fall 2024 Questions With Complete Solutions
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UTA A&P II Final Exam Fall 2024 Questions WithComplete Solutions
________ is to contraction as ________ is to relaxation. Correct
Answers Systole; diastole
Ejection; filling
_____________ are large, phagocytic white cells that spend
most of their time outside the blood as fixed and free phagocytic
cells. Correct Answers Macrophages
_______________ is a condition in which the oxygen-carrying
capacity of the blood is reduced. Correct Answers Anemia
A cation that is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function,
and bone structure is _____________. Correct Answers
Calcium
A chemical that minimizes changes in the pH of a body fluid by
releasing or binding hydrogen ion is called a(n) _______.
Correct Answers Buffer
A hormone that promotes glucose synthesis in the liver is
_____________. Correct Answers Cortisol
A person with A+ blood could receive blood from people with
______________ Correct Answers A+, A-, O+, O- blood
A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of ___________
Correct Answers Respiratory acidosis
,A sample of John's blood shows a high level of pyrogens. This
would indicate that John __________. Correct Answers Is
running a fever.
A urinalysis can be used for.... (select all that apply) Correct
Answers Diagnosing dietary issues
Identifying states of hydration
Diagnosing hormone disorders
Checking for ovulation cycles and pregnancy
A urine sample shows glucose negative, blood negative, proteins
negative, ketones negative, and nitrites positive. There also
appears to be a little pus. Which is a possible reason behind
these urinalysis results? Correct Answers Urinary tract
infection
A zygote... Correct Answers Is initially formed in the oviduct
Is formed by the fusion of sperm and ovum
Develops into a fetus while in the uterus
A(n) ___________ is a cluster of cells that develops from
fertilization to about week 8 of pregnancy is called the...
Correct Answers Embryo
Acidosis of the blood will result in what responses? (select all
that apply) Correct Answers Increased breathing rate
Increased breathing depth
HCO3- reabsorption in the kidneys
H+ excretion in the kidneys
,Agglutination Correct Answers Clumping of blood cells caused
by antibodies binding to specific antigens.
All of the following are examples of ECF, except _________.
A) Cerebrospinal fluid
B) Interstitial fluid
C) Lymph
D) Aqueous humor
E) All the above Correct Answers E) All the above
All of the following are true of neutrophils, except that they are
_________.
A) Granular leukocytes
B) Phagocytic
C) Important in coagulation
D) Active in fighting bacterial infections Correct Answers C)
Important in coagulation
All the circulating red blood cells originate in the
_____________. Correct Answers Red bone marrow
An element that is a component of hemoglobin, myoglobin, and
cytochromes is _____________. Correct Answers Iron
An excessively low specific gravity indicates.... Correct
Answers Overhydration (potential water toxicity)
An increase in extracellular osmolality leads to....
, A) The release of anti-diuretic hormone
B) The feeling of thirst
C) The production of more concentrated urine
D) All of the above Correct Answers D) All of the above
Antibodies Correct Answers Agglutinins
Antigens Correct Answers Molecule(s) on the outside of the
cell that specific antibodies bind to.
Arrange the structures in the following list in the order that
blood will encounter as it flows from the output side to the input
side of the cardiovascular flow circuit.
1. venules
2. arterioles
3. capillaries
4. elastic arteries
5. medium veins
6. large veins
7. muscular arteries Correct Answers 4, 7, 2, 3, 1, 5, 6
As blood travels from arteries to veins, Correct Answers
Pressure drops
B Cells Correct Answers Can be considered inactive antibody
producing cells.
Based on the data below, what is the net filtration pressure?
Glomerular hydrostatic pressure = 60 mmHg
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