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US GOV Primavera Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+

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US GOV Primavera Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+ What is the role of the President's veto power? The President's veto power allows the President to reject a bill passed by Congress, preventing it from becoming law unless Congress overrides the veto with a tw...

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US GOV Primavera Questions and
Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 |
Graded A+
What is the role of the President's veto power?


✔✔ The President's veto power allows the President to reject a bill passed by Congress,

preventing it from becoming law unless Congress overrides the veto with a two-thirds majority

in both houses.




How are Supreme Court justices appointed?


✔✔ Supreme Court justices are appointed by the President and must be confirmed by the Senate.




What does the term "separation of powers" refer to in the U.S. government?


✔✔ Separation of powers refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct

branches (legislative, executive, and judicial) to prevent any one branch from gaining too much

power.




What is the function of the U.S. Senate’s filibuster?


✔✔ The filibuster is a tactic used in the Senate to delay or prevent a vote on a bill by extending

debate on the measure.

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,What is the difference between civil rights and civil liberties?


✔✔ Civil rights are protections against discrimination and guarantee equal treatment under the

law, while civil liberties are fundamental freedoms guaranteed to individuals, such as freedom of

speech and religion.




How does the Electoral College influence the outcome of presidential elections?


✔✔ The Electoral College influences presidential elections by allocating electoral votes to states

based on their representation in Congress, and the candidate who receives the majority of

electoral votes wins the presidency.




What is the significance of the Supremacy Clause in the U.S. Constitution?


✔✔ The Supremacy Clause establishes that federal law takes precedence over state laws and

constitutions.




What is the process for a state to become a part of the Union?


✔✔ A state becomes part of the Union through a process involving the drafting of a state

constitution, approval by Congress, and admission by the President.




2

,What is the purpose of Congressional committees?


✔✔ Congressional committees are used to review, amend, and report on proposed legislation,

allowing for detailed examination and discussion of bills.




How does the judicial branch check the powers of the legislative and executive branches?


✔✔ The judicial branch checks the powers of the legislative and executive branches by

reviewing laws and executive actions to ensure they comply with the Constitution through

judicial review.




What is the main purpose of the U.S. Constitution?


✔✔ The main purpose of the U.S. Constitution is to establish the framework for the federal

government and outline the rights and responsibilities of the government and its citizens.




How does the system of federalism divide power in the U.S. government?


✔✔ Federalism divides power between the national government and state governments, allowing

each level of government to exercise authority in certain areas.




What are the primary functions of the legislative branch of the U.S. government?


3

, ✔✔ The primary functions of the legislative branch are to make laws, represent the interests of

the people, and oversee the executive branch.




What is the significance of the Bill of Rights?


✔✔ The Bill of Rights is significant because it outlines fundamental individual liberties and

protections from government infringement.




Who is responsible for enforcing federal laws in the United States?


✔✔ The executive branch, led by the President, is responsible for enforcing federal laws.




How is a bill introduced and passed in Congress?


✔✔ A bill is introduced by a member of Congress, debated and revised in committees, passed by

both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and then signed by the President to become

law.




What is the role of the Supreme Court in the U.S. government?


✔✔ The Supreme Court's role is to interpret the Constitution, review laws, and resolve disputes

involving federal law.




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