Alcoholic Beverages Exam Questions and Answers Graded A+
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Alcoholic Beverages
Alcoholic Beverages Exam Questions and Answers Graded A+
ethanol - Answers -two-carbon alcohol soluble in both water and fats
-moves rapidly across membranes, absorbed in stomach and upper portion of the intestines, n and carried through body in the blood
metabolic breakdown - Answers only way f...
Alcoholic Beverages Exam Questions and Answers Graded A+
ethanol - Answers -two-carbon alcohol soluble in both water and fats
-moves rapidly across membranes, absorbed in stomach and upper portion of the intestines, n and
carried through body in the blood
metabolic breakdown - Answers only way for alcohol to leave the system is by ______ ____ into carbon
dioxide and water
alcohol-metabolizing enzyme - Answers women have less ____- ____ ___ and tend to feel alcohol's
effect more quickly than men
1 oz - Answers how much liquor can the liver process an hour?
lower risks of hear attack and stroke - Answers growing body or resdearch shows moderate drinkers
enjoy ___ and ___
one; two - Answers moderate is considered to be ___ drink per day for women, and ___ drinks per day
for men
12 oz - Answers standard ounces of regular beer
5 oz - Answers standard ounces of wine
1.5 oz - Answers standard oz of 80 proof liquor/distilled spirits
1 ounce - Answers standard oz of 100-proof spirits
classification of drinkers - Answers -light to moderate social drinkers (13 drinks for men, less than 7 for
women
-heavy drinker (above 13 drinks for men and 7 or more for women
-binge drinking (5 or more drinks in one session)
malnutrition; cirrhosis - Answers Prolonged heavy use often leads to _______ caused by lack of interest
in eating properly, permanent brain damage, proliferation of fat in liver (______) and heart problems
fetal alcohol syndrome - Answers Drinking during pregnancy can lead to _____ _____ _____, fetal
abnormalities
include reduced brain size, small eyeballs, and malformations of lips and jaws
coronary calcification - Answers Research on coronary artery risk development in young adults has
found that binge drinking in late adolescence and early adulthood resulted in _____ _____ 15 years later
atherosclerosis - Answers coronary calcification is an early marker of ________
, depressant - Answers Acts as a ________ rather than a stimulant
neuroreceptors - Answers alcohol leads to temporary dysfunction of many of brain's neurons by
interfering with specific _____
gaba, dopamine, endorphin, glutamate receptors - Answers the receptors involved in alcohols effect on
neurotransmitters are:
GABA - Answers Alcohol increases sensitivity of receptors to _____, a neurotransmitter that prevents
neurons from firing
excitation - Answers firing of neurons is associated with ______
calming effect - Answers Prevention or slowing of neural activity produces a _____ ______ (feelings of
relaxation or reduction in stress )
dopamine; endorphin - Answers Feelings of well-being are linked to alcohol's ability to increase ______
levels and
stimulate _______ production
glutamate - Answers Feelings of relaxation and the "glow" associated with alcohol consumption also
involve _______ receptors
excitatory - Answers Glutamates are ____ neurotransmitters that allow electrons to enter neurons,
causing
them to fire
disort - Answers Alcohol can bind to glutamate receptors and _____ them so that they can no longer
receive glutamate
• Cerebral neurons quit or slow down the sending of messages to neurons that control other parts of
the body
NMDA - Answers Temporary memory loss is due to one particular type of glutamate receptor called
______, which is involved in promoting stimulation of the group of neurons involved in memory and
learning
impaired thought and coordination - Answers The effects of alcohol on the glutamate receptors leads to
____ and _____, which is what causes alcohol influenced accidents
vitaceae - Answers in which family is the grape vineyard
Western asia - Answers where was the grape vineyard originally domesticated
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