NUR 265 EXAM 4 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A
9 keer bekeken 0 keer verkocht
Vak
NUR 265
Instelling
NUR 265
Lupus: Hallmark sign -Answer- butterfly rash on face
Lupus: Indication of flare -Answer- Fever and fatigue
*also assess BUN function
*c reactive protein remains normal
Lupus: Interventions -Answer- -Falls precautions
-treat pain with tylenol and NSAIDS (monitor kidney function)
-AVOID ...
NUR 265 EXAM 4 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS GRADED A 2024-2025
Lupus: Hallmark sign -Answer- ✔butterfly rash on face
Lupus: Indication of flare -Answer- ✔Fever and fatigue
*also assess BUN function
*c reactive protein remains normal
Lupus: Interventions -Answer- ✔-Falls precautions
-treat pain with tylenol and NSAIDS (monitor kidney function)
-AVOID SUNLIGHT
-REPORT FLARE IMMEDIATELY
-clean skin with mild soap and pat dry and apply lotion
Lupus: medical management -Answer- ✔-hydroxychloroquine(anti-malarial) decreases
absorption of UV light
Scleroderma: Interventions -Answer- ✔aspiration precautions (keep HOB at 60 degrees
during meals and after)
skin protection measures
small frequent meals--avoid caffeine and alcohol
-avoid spices, caffeine and pepper
Lyme Disease: Assess -Answer- ✔Skin
history of tick bites
Lyme Disease: Interventions -Answer- ✔prevention!
Insect repellant with DEET
early stage--doxycycline antibiotics ORAL
late stage--Iv antibiotics (ceftriaxone)
avoid tall grass
wear light colored clothing
have pets wear tick collars
Allergic Reaction Priority -Answer- ✔STOP THE INFUSION/ELIMINATE the trigger,
then STOP the immune response
Give Epi
maintain airway
Latex allergy: risks -Answer- ✔-frequent use of latex condoms
-healthcare workers
-allergy to avocados, bananas, and some nuts
Anaphylactic shock -Answer- ✔AIRWAY--give epi IV or IM STAT and intubate if needed
BREATHING--apply O2; mechanically ventilate
CIRCULATION--monitor for distributive shock; give fluids
Epinephrine Auto-injector teaching -Answer- ✔always carry 2 devices
inject by "stabbing" into top of thigh with pants on (AVOID pockets)
call 911 immediately--patient still needs to be monitored
keep epi in cool dark place.
NUR 265 Exam 4
, NUR 265 Exam 4
Immunocompromised Patient -Answer- ✔-Do not drink anything that has been sitting
out
-take temp at least once per day
-clean toothbrush once weekly in diswasher or bleach solution
-do not eat raw foods; salad, cottage cheese
-do not scoop litter boxes
-no plants or soil exposure
-antibacterial soap
-AVOID reptiles
HIV: Assess -Answer- ✔CD4 count
ELISA test once per year for at risk patients
HIV: Interventions -Answer- ✔PREVENTION:
-condoms
-PreP (truvada) must take 4 consecutive days in a row before protected; cant miss more
than one dose in a row
-needle safety
-post exposure prophylaxis-start cART within 24-36 hours of exposure
HIV: Nutrition -Answer- ✔high calorie
high protein
low fat
small frequent meals
thrush--treat with anitfungal
HIV tx: HAART/cART -Answer- ✔DOES NOT CURE
Does not prevent secondary/opportunistic infections
MUST TAKE 90% of the time --otherwise resistance will occur
HIV: complications --- AIDS -Answer- ✔CD4 count less than 200mmhg
most likely to experience opportunistic infections
--I.e Pneumocystic jiroveci pneumonia (ASSESS AIRWAY!!)
consult pallative care/hospice
candida albicans -Answer- ✔-Hallmark sign-- white patches in the mouth
-"food doesnt taste right"
-If patient wants a coke they can have it! They just have to rinse mouth out with water
(fungus loves sugar)
tuberculosis -Answer- ✔hallmark sign-- night sweats, high fever, cough
-airborne isolation
-do not trust TB skin test in client with HIV
Fungal pneumonia -Answer- ✔ABC's
NUR 265 Exam 4
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of Stuvia-tegoed voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper PossibleA. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €14,60. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.
